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authorIgnat Beresnev <ignat.beresnev@jetbrains.com>2023-01-19 04:10:57 +0100
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+# Versioning plugin
+
+The versioning plugin provides the ability to host documentation for multiple versions of your library/application
+with seamless switching between them. This, in turn, provides a better experience for your users.
+
+![Screenshot of documentation version dropdown](versioning-plugin-example.png)
+
+**Note:** The versioning plugin only works with Dokka's HTML format.
+
+Visit the [versioning plugin example project](../../examples/gradle/dokka-versioning-multimodule-example)
+to see an example of it in action and how it can be configured.
+
+## Applying the plugin
+
+You can apply the versioning plugin the same way as other Dokka plugins:
+
+<details open>
+<summary>Kotlin</summary>
+
+```kotlin
+dependencies {
+ dokkaHtmlPlugin("org.jetbrains.dokka:versioning-plugin:1.7.20")
+}
+```
+
+**Note:** When documenting multi-project builds, you need to apply the versioning
+plugin within subprojects as well as in their parent project.
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary>Groovy</summary>
+
+```groovy
+dependencies {
+ dokkaHtmlPlugin 'org.jetbrains.dokka:versioning-plugin:1.7.20'
+}
+```
+
+**Note:** When documenting multi-project builds, you need to apply the versioning
+plugin within subprojects as well as in their parent project.
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary>Maven</summary>
+
+```xml
+<plugin>
+ <groupId>org.jetbrains.dokka</groupId>
+ <artifactId>dokka-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+ ...
+ <configuration>
+ <dokkaPlugins>
+ <plugin>
+ <groupId>org.jetbrains.dokka</groupId>
+ <artifactId>versioning-plugin</artifactId>
+ <version>1.7.20</version>
+ </plugin>
+ </dokkaPlugins>
+ </configuration>
+</plugin>
+```
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary>CLI</summary>
+
+You can find the versioning plugin's artifact on
+[mvnrepository](https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.jetbrains.dokka/versioning-plugin/1.7.20) or by browsing
+[maven central repository](https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/jetbrains/dokka/versioning-plugin/1.7.20)
+directly, and pass it to `pluginsClasspath`.
+
+Via command line arguments:
+
+```Bash
+java -jar dokka-cli-1.7.20.jar \
+ -pluginsClasspath "./dokka-base-1.7.20.jar;...;./versioning-plugin-1.7.20.jar" \
+ ...
+```
+
+Via JSON configuration:
+
+```json
+{
+ ...
+ "pluginsClasspath": [
+ "./dokka-base-1.7.20.jar",
+ "...",
+ "./versioning-plugin-1.7.20.jar"
+ ],
+ ...
+}
+```
+
+</details>
+
+## Configuration
+
+### Configuration options
+
+The table below contains all the possible configuration options for the versioning plugin and their purpose.
+
+| **Option** | **Description** |
+|--------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| `version` | The version of your application/library that documentation is going to be generated for. This will be the version shown in the dropdown menu. |
+| `versionsOrdering` | An optional list of strings that represents the order that versions should appear in the dropdown menu. Must match `version` string exactly. The first item in the list is at the top of the dropdown. |
+| `olderVersionsDir` | An optional path to a parent folder that contains other documentation versions. It requires a specific directory structure. For more information, see [Directory structure](#directory-structure). |
+| `olderVersions` | An optional list of paths to other documentation versions. It must point to Dokka's outputs directly. This is useful if different versions can't all be in the same directory. |
+| `renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages` | An optional boolean value indicating whether to render the navigation dropdown on all pages. Set to true by default. |
+
+#### Directory structure
+
+Note that the directory passed to `olderVersionsDir` needs to follow a specific structure:
+
+```text
+.
+└── olderVersionsDir
+ └── 1.7.10
+ ├── <dokka output>
+ └── 1.7.20
+ ├── <dokka output>
+...
+```
+
+### Configuration example
+
+<details open>
+<summary>Kotlin</summary>
+
+```kotlin
+import org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin
+import org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningConfiguration
+
+buildscript {
+ dependencies {
+ classpath("org.jetbrains.dokka:versioning-plugin:1.7.20")
+ }
+}
+
+tasks.dokkaHtml {
+ pluginConfiguration<VersioningPlugin, VersioningConfiguration> {
+ version = "1.5"
+ versionsOrdering = listOf("1.5", "1.4", "1.3", "1.2", "1.1", "alpha-2", "alpha-1")
+ olderVersionsDir = file("documentation/version")
+ olderVersions = listOf(file("documentation/alpha/alpha-2"), file("documentation/alpha/alpha-1"))
+ renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages = true
+ }
+}
+```
+
+Alternatively, you can configure it via JSON:
+
+```kotlin
+ val versioningConfiguration = """
+ {
+ "version": "1.5",
+ "versionsOrdering": ["1.5", "1.4", "1.3", "1.2", "1.1", "alpha-2", "alpha-1"],
+ "olderVersionsDir": "documentation/version",
+ "olderVersions": ["documentation/alpha/alpha-2", "documentation/alpha/alpha-1"],
+ "renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages": true
+ }
+ """
+ pluginsMapConfiguration.set(
+ mapOf(
+ "org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin" to versioningConfiguration
+ )
+ )
+```
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary>Groovy</summary>
+
+```groovy
+dokkaHtml {
+ String versioningConfiguration = """
+ {
+ "version": "1.5",
+ "versionsOrdering": ["1.5", "1.4", "1.3", "1.2", "1.1", "alpha-2", "alpha-1"],
+ "olderVersionsDir": "documentation/version",
+ "olderVersions": ["documentation/alpha/alpha-2", "documentation/alpha/alpha-1"],
+ "renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages": true
+ }
+ """
+ pluginsMapConfiguration.set(
+ ["org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin": versioningConfiguration]
+ )
+}
+```
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary>Maven</summary>
+
+```xml
+<plugin>
+ <groupId>org.jetbrains.dokka</groupId>
+ <artifactId>dokka-maven-plugin</artifactId>
+ ...
+ <configuration>
+ <pluginsConfiguration>
+ <org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin>
+ <version>1.5</version>
+ <versionsOrdering>
+ <version>1.5</version>
+ <version>1.4</version>
+ <version>1.3</version>
+ <version>1.2</version>
+ <version>1.1</version>
+ <version>alpha-2</version>
+ <version>alpha-1</version>
+ </versionsOrdering>
+ <olderVersionsDir>${project.basedir}/documentation/version</olderVersionsDir>
+ <olderVersions>
+ <version>${project.basedir}/documentation/alpha/alpha-2</version>
+ <version>${project.basedir}/documentation/alpha/alpha-1</version>
+ </olderVersions>
+ <renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages>true</renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages>
+ </org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin>
+ </pluginsConfiguration>
+ </configuration>
+</plugin>
+```
+
+</details>
+
+<details>
+<summary>CLI</summary>
+
+```Bash
+java -jar dokka-cli-1.7.20.jar \
+ ...
+ -pluginsConfiguration "org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin={\"version\": \"1.5\", \"versionsOrdering\": [\"1.5\", \"1.4\", \"1.3\", \"1.2\", \"1.1\", \"alpha-2\", \"alpha-1\"], \"olderVersionsDir\": \"documentation/version\", \"olderVersions\": [\"documentation/alpha/alpha-2\", \"documentation/alpha/alpha-1\"], \"renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages\": true}"
+
+```
+
+Alternatively, via JSON configuration:
+```json
+{
+ "moduleName": "Dokka Example",
+ ...
+ "pluginsConfiguration": [
+ {
+ "fqPluginName": "org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin",
+ "serializationFormat": "JSON",
+ "values": "{\"version\": \"1.5\", \"versionsOrdering\": [\"1.5\", \"1.4\", \"1.3\", \"1.2\", \"1.1\", \"alpha-2\", \"alpha-1\"], \"olderVersionsDir\": \"documentation/version\", \"olderVersions\": [\"documentation/alpha/alpha-2\", \"documentation/alpha/alpha-1\"], \"renderVersionsNavigationOnAllPages\": true}"
+ }
+ ]
+}
+```
+
+</details>
+
+## Generating versioned documentation
+
+With the versioning plugin applied and configured, no other steps are needed. Documentation can be built in the usual way.
+
+Among other things, the versioning plugin adds a `version.json` file to the output folder. This file is used by the
+plugin to match versions and generate version navigation. If your previously generated documentation does not have that
+file, you will need to re-generate documentation for such versions. Just adding the file will not work.
+
+The versioning plugin also bundles all other documentation versions that have been passed through `olderVersionsDir`
+and `olderVersions` configuration options by putting them inside the `older` directory.
+
+## Usage example
+
+There is no single correct way to configure the plugin, it can be tailored to your needs. However,
+it can be a bit overwhelming when starting out. Below you will find one of the ways it can be configured so that you
+can begin publishing versioned documentation straight away.
+
+The main idea behind it is the following:
+
+1. One directory contains all versions of your documentation. For example, `documentation/version/{doc_version}`.
+ This is your archive which is needed for future builds.
+2. The output directory of all new builds is set to that directory as well, under `documentation/version/{new_version}`.
+3. When new builds are executed, the plugin looks for previous versions of documentation in the archive directory.
+4. Once new documentation has been generated, it needs to be **copied** to somewhere accessible by the user.
+ For example, GitHub pages or nginx static directories. It needs to be **copied**, not moved because Dokka will still
+ need this version for future builds, otherwise there will be a gap in the archive.
+5. Once it has been safely copied, you can remove the `older` directory from the newly generated and archived version.
+ This helps reduce the overhead of each version bundling all previous versions, as these files are effectively duplicates.
+
+```kotlin
+import org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningPlugin
+import org.jetbrains.dokka.versioning.VersioningConfiguration
+
+buildscript {
+ dependencies {
+ classpath("org.jetbrains.dokka:versioning-plugin:1.7.20")
+ }
+}
+
+dependencies {
+ dokkaPlugin("org.jetbrains.dokka:versioning-plugin:1.7.20")
+}
+
+tasks.dokkaHtml {
+ // This can be any persistent folder where
+ // you store documentation by version
+ val docVersionsDir = projectDir.resolve("documentation/version")
+
+ // The version for which you are currently generating docs
+ val currentVersion = "1.3"
+
+ // Set the output to a folder with all other versions
+ // as you'll need the current version for future builds
+ val currentDocsDir = docVersionsDir.resolve(currentVersion)
+ outputDirectory.set(currentDocsDir)
+
+ pluginConfiguration<VersioningPlugin, VersioningConfiguration> {
+ olderVersionsDir = docVersionsDir
+ version = currentVersion
+ }
+
+ doLast {
+ // This folder contains the latest documentation with all
+ // previous versions included, so it's ready to be published.
+ // Make sure it's copied and not moved - you'll still need this
+ // version for future builds
+ currentDocsDir.copyTo(file("/my/hosting"))
+
+ // Only once current documentation has been safely moved,
+ // remove previous versions bundled in it. They will not
+ // be needed in future builds, it's just overhead.
+ currentDocsDir.resolve("older").deleteRecursively()
+ }
+}
+```