From b8230b5d16e0d0e44c47dee28a9e00a33f1b8d25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: dasJake Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2021 17:31:05 +0100 Subject: 140 add ch-2.pl --- challenge-140/jake/perl/ch-2.pl | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 57 insertions(+) create mode 100644 challenge-140/jake/perl/ch-2.pl diff --git a/challenge-140/jake/perl/ch-2.pl b/challenge-140/jake/perl/ch-2.pl new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..830111b0c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/challenge-140/jake/perl/ch-2.pl @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +#!/r/bin/perl + +use strict; +use warnings; +use feature 'say'; + +### +# You are given 3 positive integers, $i, $j and $k. +# +# Write a script to print the $kth element in the sorted multiplication table of $i and $j. +# +# https://theweeklychallenge.org/blog/perl-weekly-challenge-140/#TASK2 +### + +# get input +print "height: "; +my $height = ; +print "width: "; +my $width = ; +print "element to display: "; +my $element = ; +chomp ( $height, $width, $element ); + +# sort multiplication table +my @sorted = sort { $a <=> $b } @{aggregate_multiplication_table ( $height, $width )}; + +# output desired element +say ( $sorted[$element - 1] ); + +# container sub so main needs to pass only 2 arguments +sub aggregate_multiplication_table { + my ( $height, $width ) = @_; + _aggregate_multiplication_table ( $height, $width, 1 ); +} + +sub _aggregate_multiplication_table { + my ( $vertical_range, $horizontal_range, $height_increment, $horizontal_values, $all_values ) = @_; + + # access lists from references + my @horizontal_values = @{$horizontal_values // []}; + my @all_values = @{$all_values // []}; + + # once all lines of the table have been written we can return @all_values + return \@all_values if $height_increment > $vertical_range; + + # we 'write' the first line of the multiplication table. + # after that we run over each value in this first adding each new value to the accumulator @all_values. + # we will repeat this for every line that needs to be added to the table. + @horizontal_values = 1 ... $horizontal_range; + foreach ( @horizontal_values ) { + push @all_values, $_ * $height_increment; + } + + # we need to increase our line counter upon iteration. + # this is necessary for our foreach loop to add the next line in the following iteration. + return _aggregate_multiplication_table ( $vertical_range, $horizontal_range, $height_increment + 1, \@horizontal_values, \@all_values ); +} \ No newline at end of file -- cgit