#! /usr/bin/python3 import unittest from math import sqrt,floor from collections import deque def genprimes(mx): primesh=set(range(2,4)) for i in range(6,mx+2,6): for j in range(i-1,i+2,2): if j <= mx: primesh.add(j) q=deque([2,3,5,7]) p=q.popleft() mr=floor(sqrt(mx)) while p <= mr: if p in primesh: for i in range(p*p,mx+1,p): primesh.discard(i) if len(q) < 2: q.append(q[-1]+4) q.append(q[-1]+2) p=q.popleft() primes=list(primesh) primes.sort() return primes def squarefree(max): out=[] primes=genprimes(int(sqrt(max))) plimit=1 for candidate in range(1,max+1): squarefree=True while plimit * plimit < candidate: plimit += 1 cc=candidate for pr in primes: if pr > plimit: break n=0 while cc % pr == 0: n += 1 if n > 1: squarefree=False break cc /= pr if not squarefree: break if squarefree: out.append(candidate) return out class TestSquarefree(unittest.TestCase): def test_ex1(self): self.assertEqual(squarefree(30),[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30],'example 1') def test_ex2(self): self.assertEqual(squarefree(113),[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 109, 110, 111, 113],'example 2') def test_ex3(self): self.assertEqual(squarefree(500),[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 51, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 109, 110, 111, 113, 114, 115, 118, 119, 122, 123, 127, 129, 130, 131, 133, 134, 137, 138, 139, 141, 142, 143, 145, 146, 149, 151, 154, 155, 157, 158, 159, 161, 163, 165, 166, 167, 170, 173, 174, 177, 178, 179, 181, 182, 183, 185, 186, 187, 190, 191, 193, 194, 195, 197, 199, 201, 202, 203, 205, 206, 209, 210, 211, 213, 214, 215, 217, 218, 219, 221, 222, 223, 226, 227, 229, 230, 231, 233, 235, 237, 238, 239, 241, 246, 247, 249, 251, 253, 254, 255, 257, 258, 259, 262, 263, 265, 266, 267, 269, 271, 273, 274, 277, 278, 281, 282, 283, 285, 286, 287, 290, 291, 293, 295, 298, 299, 301, 302, 303, 305, 307, 309, 310, 311, 313, 314, 317, 318, 319, 321, 322, 323, 326, 327, 329, 330, 331, 334, 335, 337, 339, 341, 345, 346, 347, 349, 353, 354, 355, 357, 358, 359, 362, 365, 366, 367, 370, 371, 373, 374, 377, 379, 381, 382, 383, 385, 386, 389, 390, 391, 393, 394, 395, 397, 398, 399, 401, 402, 403, 406, 407, 409, 410, 411, 413, 415, 417, 418, 419, 421, 422, 426, 427, 429, 430, 431, 433, 434, 435, 437, 438, 439, 442, 443, 445, 446, 447, 449, 451, 453, 454, 455, 457, 458, 461, 462, 463, 465, 466, 467, 469, 470, 471, 473, 474, 478, 479, 481, 482, 483, 485, 487, 489, 491, 493, 494, 497, 498, 499],'example 3') unittest.main()