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Diffstat (limited to 'src')
-rw-r--r-- | src/PatternFinder.kt | 119 |
1 files changed, 119 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/PatternFinder.kt b/src/PatternFinder.kt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bbab9ae --- /dev/null +++ b/src/PatternFinder.kt @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +import java.lang.Math.floor +import java.lang.Math.max +import javax.script.ScriptEngine +import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager + +data class Expression(val expression: String) + +fun main(args:Array<String>) { + while (true) { + println("---------------------------") + println("Separate numbers by comma.") + print("Enter numbers: ") + + val inputNumbers = readLine()!!.split(",").map { it.trim().toDouble() } + val formula = findFormula(inputNumbers) + println("Formula: $formula") + println("Pattern: " + continuePattern(formula)) + } +} + +private fun findFormula(numbers: List<Double>): String { + // Find difference between numbers + val differences = listOf( + numbers[1] - numbers[0], + numbers[2] - numbers[1] + ) + + var incrementsByDifference = true + var increment = 0.0 + if (differences[0] != differences[1]) // If the pattern doesn't increment by difference + incrementsByDifference = false + else + increment = differences[0] + + // Start-value + val nAsExponent = nAsExponent(differences) + val startValueDifference = when { + incrementsByDifference -> differences[0] // xn + nAsExponent -> getBase(differences) // x^n + else -> 1.0 // n^x + } + + val startValue = numbers[0] - startValueDifference + + // Exponents + var base = "n" + var exponent = "" + if (nAsExponent(differences)) { + base = getBase(differences).cleanRedundancy() + "^" + exponent = "n" + } else if (!incrementsByDifference) { + base = "n^" + exponent = getExponent(numbers[1], startValue).cleanRedundancy() + } + + // Add the pieces together + var formula = increment.cleanRedundancy() + formula += base + exponent + startValue.cleanRedundancy().addSign() + + return formula +} + +private fun continuePattern(formula: String): String { + var output = "" + for (i in 1..20) { + val expression = Expression(formula.replace("n", i.toString())) + output += expression.calculate().cleanRedundancy() + ", " + } + + return output.cleanRedundancy() +} + +fun Double.cleanRedundancy(): String { + return when { + this == 0.0 -> return "" + floor(this) == this -> this.toInt().toString() + else -> return this.toString() + } +} + +fun String.cleanRedundancy(): String { + return if (this.endsWith(", ")) + this.substring(0, this.length - 3) + else + this +} + +fun String.addSign(): String { + return if (!this.startsWith("-")) + "+" + this + else + this +} + +fun Expression.calculate(): Double { + val addSubSign = max(expression.indexOf("+"), expression.indexOf("-")) + val addSub = expression.substring(addSubSign + 1, expression.length).toDouble() + val numbers = expression.substring(0, addSubSign) + .split(Regex("[*^]")).map { it.toDouble() } + + if (expression.contains("*")) + return numbers[0] * numbers[1] + addSub + else if (expression.contains("^")) + return Math.pow(numbers[0], numbers[1]) + addSub + return 0.0 +} + +private fun getBase(differences: List<Double>): Double { + return differences[1] / differences[0] +} + +private fun getExponent(secondNumber: Double, startValue: Double): Double { + return Math.log(secondNumber - startValue) / Math.log(2.0) +} + +private fun nAsExponent(differences: List<Double>): Boolean { + val base = getBase(differences) + return base == differences[0] / (differences[0] / base) +}
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