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| author | Kent Daleng <lolexplode@gmail.com> | 2025-08-17 16:05:41 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2025-08-17 17:05:41 +0300 |
| commit | dc93f1c1fd7b67e2da5af2ffada732b9ddeb2d6a (patch) | |
| tree | a2f2938a7df17c196be7016dc5fe1fc9f75fb484 /docs/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction.md | |
| parent | a6febb86aa5af0df7bf2792ca027ef95a503d599 (diff) | |
| download | niri-dc93f1c1fd7b67e2da5af2ffada732b9ddeb2d6a.tar.gz niri-dc93f1c1fd7b67e2da5af2ffada732b9ddeb2d6a.tar.bz2 niri-dc93f1c1fd7b67e2da5af2ffada732b9ddeb2d6a.zip | |
github wiki replacement / mkdocs-docs (#2147)
* Add wiki based on mkdocs
* wording fixes
* fix github bg color on narrow
* Fix left sidebar section headers being bigger than pages
* fix hover accent
* fix list rendering on fractional layout
* fix videos
* fix automatic full links
* remove redundant commented css
* improve dark mode contrast
* update pygments for better child node coloring
* update logo
* remove blank lines
* add systemd language hint
---------
Co-authored-by: Ivan Molodetskikh <yalterz@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction.md')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction.md | 150 |
1 files changed, 150 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/docs/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction.md b/docs/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction.md new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3966a650 --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/wiki/Configuration:-Introduction.md @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +### Per-Section Documentation + +You can find documentation for various sections of the config on these wiki pages: + +* [`input {}`](./Configuration:-Input.md) +* [`output "eDP-1" {}`](./Configuration:-Outputs.md) +* [`binds {}`](./Configuration:-Key-Bindings.md) +* [`switch-events {}`](./Configuration:-Switch-Events.md) +* [`layout {}`](./Configuration:-Layout.md) +* [top-level options](./Configuration:-Miscellaneous.md) +* [`window-rule {}`](./Configuration:-Window-Rules.md) +* [`layer-rule {}`](./Configuration:-Layer-Rules.md) +* [`animations {}`](./Configuration:-Animations.md) +* [`gestures {}`](./Configuration:-Gestures.md) +* [`debug {}`](./Configuration:-Debug-Options.md) + +### Loading + +Niri will load configuration from `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/niri/config.kdl` or `~/.config/niri/config.kdl`, falling back to `/etc/niri/config.kdl`. +If both of these files are missing, niri will create `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/niri/config.kdl` with the contents of [the default configuration file](https://github.com/YaLTeR/niri/blob/main/resources/default-config.kdl), which are embedded into the niri binary at build time. +Please use the default configuration file as the starting point for your custom configuration. + +The configuration is live-reloaded. +Simply edit and save the config file, and your changes will be applied. +This includes key bindings, output settings like mode, window rules, and everything else. + +You can run `niri validate` to parse the config and see any errors. + +To use a different config file path, pass it in the `--config` or `-c` argument to `niri`. + +You can also set `$NIRI_CONFIG` to the path of the config file. +`--config` always takes precedence. +If `--config` or `$NIRI_CONFIG` doesn't point to a real file, the config will not be loaded. +If `$NIRI_CONFIG` is set to an empty string, it is ignored and the default config location is used instead. + +### Syntax + +The config is written in [KDL]. + +#### Comments + +Lines starting with `//` are comments; they are ignored. + +Also, you can put `/-` in front of a section to comment out the entire section: + +```kdl +/-output "eDP-1" { + // Everything inside here is ignored. + // The display won't be turned off + // as the whole section is commented out. + off +} +``` + +#### Flags + +Toggle options in niri are commonly represented as flags. +Writing out the flag enables it, and omitting it or commenting it out disables it. +For example: + +```kdl +// "Focus follows mouse" is enabled. +input { + focus-follows-mouse + + // Other settings... +} +``` + +```kdl +// "Focus follows mouse" is disabled. +input { + // focus-follows-mouse + + // Other settings... +} +``` + +#### Sections + +Most sections cannot be repeated. For example: + +```kdl +// This is valid: every section appears once. +input { + keyboard { + // ... + } + + touchpad { + // ... + } +} +``` + +```kdl,must-fail +// This is NOT valid: input section appears twice. +input { + keyboard { + // ... + } +} + +input { + touchpad { + // ... + } +} +``` + +Exceptions are, for example, sections that configure different devices by name: + +<!-- NOTE: this may break in the future --> +```kdl +output "eDP-1" { + // ... +} + +// This is valid: this section configures a different output. +output "HDMI-A-1" { + // ... +} + +// This is NOT valid: "eDP-1" already appeared above. +// It will either throw a config parsing error, or otherwise not work. +output "eDP-1" { + // ... +} +``` + +### Defaults + +Omitting most of the sections of the config file will leave you with the default values for that section. +A notable exception is [`binds {}`](./Configuration:-Key-Bindings.md): they do not get filled with defaults, so make sure you do not erase this section. + +### Breaking Change Policy + +As a rule, niri updates should not break existing config files. +(For example, the default config from niri v0.1.0 still parses fine on v25.02 as I'm writing this.) + +Exceptions can be made for parsing bugs. +For example, niri used to accept multiple binds to the same key, but this was not intended and did not do anything (the first bind was always used). +A patch release changed niri from silently accepting this to causing a parsing failure. +This is not a blanket rule, I will consider the potential impact of every breaking change like this before deciding to carry on with it. + +Keep in mind that the breaking change policy applies only to niri releases. +Commits between releases can and do occasionally break the config as new features are ironed out. +However, I do try to limit these, since several people are running git builds. + +[KDL]: https://kdl.dev/ |
