Merge branch 'master' into challenges

2 files changed, 49 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2.pl b/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2.pl
index 0f5efd42f5..5c956c0f42 100755
--- a/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2.pl
+++ b/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2.pl
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env perl
 # Perl weekly challenge 124
-# Task 2: Tug of war
+# Task 2: Tug of war. Exhaustive search.
 #
 # See https://wlmb.github.io/2021/08/02/PWC124/#task-2-tug-of-war
 use strict;
diff --git a/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2b.pl b/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2b.pl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..c02b8b628e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-124/wlmb/perl/ch-2b.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# Perl weekly challenge 124
+# Task 2: Tug of war. Exchanges with neighbors
+#
+# See https://wlmb.github.io/2021/08/02/PWC124/#task-2-tug-of-war
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use v5.12;
+use POSIX qw(floor);
+use List::Util qw(sum0);
+
+die 'Usage ./ch-2b.pl n1 n2 n3...' unless @ARGV>=2;
+my @set=sort {$a <=> $b} @ARGV;
+my $N=@set;
+my $k=floor $N/2;
+my @set1=map {$set[2*$_]} 0..$k-1;
+push @set1, $set[-1] if $N%2; # odd number of elements
+my @set2=map {$set[2*$_+1]} 0..$k-1;
+my $N1=@set1;
+my $N2=@set2;
+my ($sum1,$sum2)=map {sum0 @$_} (\@set1,\@set2);
+my $E=abs($sum2-$sum1);
+my $done=0;
+while(!$done){
+    $done=1;
+    foreach my $delta(-1,0,1){
+	foreach my $i1(0..$N1-1){
+	    $done=0 if attempt($i1, $i1+$delta);
+	}
+    }
+}
+
+say "Input: ", join " ", @set;
+say "Set1: ", join " ", sort {$a<=>$b} @set1;
+say "Set2: ", join " ", sort {$a<=>$b} @set2;
+say "Diff: ", $E;
+
+sub attempt {
+    my ($i1, $i2)=@_;
+    return if $i1<0 || $i2<0 || $i1>=$N1 || $i2>=$N2;
+    my ($new_sum1, $new_sum2)=($sum1-$set1[$i1]+$set2[$i2], $sum2+$set1[$i1]-$set2[$i2]);
+    my $new_E=abs($new_sum2-$new_sum1);
+    return if $new_E>=$E;
+    ($set1[$i1],$set2[$i2])=($set2[$i2],$set1[$i1]);
+    ($sum1, $sum2)=($new_sum1,$new_sum2);
+    $E=$new_E;
+    return 1;
+}