- Added solutions by Robert DiCicco.

19 files changed, 2027 insertions, 1648 deletions

diff --git a/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/julia/ch-1.jl b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/julia/ch-1.jl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dff5db89c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/julia/ch-1.jl
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env julia
+
+#=
+
+AUTHOR: Robert DiCicco
+
+DATE: 2022-11-28
+
+Challenge 193 Binary String ( Julia )
+
+ 
+
+Write a script to find all possible binary numbers of size $n.
+
+Example 1
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00, 11, 01, 10
+
+ 
+
+Example 2
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000, 001, 010, 100, 111, 110, 101, 011
+
+------------------------------------------------------
+
+SAMPLE OUTPUT
+
+julia .\BinaryString.jl
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00 01 10 11
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 4
+
+Output: 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111
+
+=#
+
+ 
+
+using Printf
+
+ 
+
+arr = [2,3,4]
+
+maxv = [3,7,15]
+
+ 
+
+x = 1
+
+for p in arr
+
+  @printf("Input: \$n = %d\n", p)
+
+  @printf("Output: ")
+
+  global x
+
+  for n in (0:maxv[x])
+
+    @printf("%s ", string(n, base=2, pad=p))
+
+  end
+
+  println("\n")
+
+  x += 1
+
+end
diff --git a/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/perl/ch-1.pl b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/perl/ch-1.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e19e03eb51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/perl/ch-1.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+
+=begin pod
+
+AUTHOR: Robert DiCicco
+
+DATE: 2022-11-28
+
+Challenge 193 Binary String ( Perl )
+
+ 
+
+Write a script to find all possible binary numbers of size $n.
+
+Example 1
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00, 11, 01, 10
+
+ 
+
+Example 2
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000, 001, 010, 100, 111, 110, 101, 011
+
+------------------------------------------------------
+
+SAMPLE OUTPUT
+
+perl .\BinaryString.pl
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00 01 10 11
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111
+
+=cut
+
+ 
+
+use strict;
+
+use warnings;
+
+use boolean;
+
+use feature qw/say/;
+
+ 
+
+my @arr = (2,3);
+
+ 
+
+for my $n (@arr) {
+
+  say "Input: \$n = $n";
+
+  my $x = 0;
+
+  print "Output: ";
+
+  while ( true ) {
+
+    my $str = sprintf ("%0*b", $n,$x);
+
+    if(length($str) > $n) {
+
+      last;
+
+    }
+
+    print "$str ";
+
+    $x++;
+
+  }
+
+  say "\n";
+
+}
diff --git a/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/raku/ch-1.raku b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/raku/ch-1.raku
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b07f2258f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/raku/ch-1.raku
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+use v6;
+
+=begin pod
+
+AUTHOR: Robert DiCicco
+
+DATE: 2022-11-28
+
+Challenge 193 Binary String ( Raku )
+
+ 
+
+Write a script to find all possible binary numbers of size $n.
+
+Example 1
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00, 11, 01, 10
+
+ 
+
+Example 2
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000, 001, 010, 100, 111, 110, 101, 011
+
+------------------------------------------------------
+
+SAMPLE OUTPUT
+
+raku .\BinaryString.rk
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00 01 10 11
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 4
+
+Output: 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111
+
+=end pod
+
+ 
+
+my @arr = (2,3,4);
+
+ 
+
+for (@arr) -> $n {
+
+  say "Input: \$n = $n";
+
+  my $x = 0;
+
+  print "Output: ";
+
+  while True {
+
+    my $str = sprintf <%0*b>, $n,$x;
+
+    if $str.chars > $n {
+
+      last;
+
+    }
+
+    print "$str ";
+
+    $x++;
+
+  }
+
+  say "\n";
+
+  }
diff --git a/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/ruby/ch-1.rb b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/ruby/ch-1.rb
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b338c916ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-193/robert-dicicco/ruby/ch-1.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env ruby
+
+=begin
+
+AUTHOR: Robert DiCicco
+
+DATE: 2022-11-28
+
+Challenge 193 Binary String ( Ruby )
+
+ 
+
+Write a script to find all possible binary numbers of size $n.
+
+Example 1
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00, 11, 01, 10
+
+ 
+
+Example 2
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000, 001, 010, 100, 111, 110, 101, 011
+
+------------------------------------------------------
+
+SAMPLE OUTPUT
+
+ruby .\BinaryString.rb
+
+Input: $n = 2
+
+Output: 00 01 10 11
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 3
+
+Output: 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111
+
+ 
+
+Input: $n = 4
+
+Output: 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111
+
+=end
+
+ 
+
+arr = [2,3,4]
+
+ 
+
+arr.each do |n|
+
+  puts "Input: \$n = #{n}";
+
+  x = 0;
+
+  print "Output: ";
+
+  while 1==1
+
+    str = sprintf("%0*b", n,x)
+
+    if str.length > n
+
+      break
+
+    end
+
+    print "#{str} "
+
+    x += 1
+
+  end
+
+  print "\n\n"
+
+end
diff --git a/stats/pwc-current.json b/stats/pwc-current.json
index 61d9518f29..480526372a 100644
--- a/stats/pwc-current.json
+++ b/stats/pwc-current.json
@@ -1,86 +1,4 @@
 {
-   "title" : {
-      "text" : "The Weekly Challenge - 193"
-   },
-   "plotOptions" : {
-      "series" : {
-         "borderWidth" : 0,
-         "dataLabels" : {
-            "enabled" : 1,
-            "format" : "{point.y}"
-         }
-      }
-   },
-   "legend" : {
-      "enabled" : 0
-   },
-   "chart" : {
-      "type" : "column"
-   },
-   "tooltip" : {
-      "pointFormat" : "<span style='color:{point.color}'>{point.name}</span>: <b>{point.y:f}</b><br/>",
-      "headerFormat" : "<span style='font-size:11px'>{series.name}</span><br/>",
-      "followPointer" : 1
-   },
-   "subtitle" : {
-      "text" : "[Champions: 8] Last updated at 2022-11-28 16:21:41 GMT"
-   },
-   "xAxis" : {
-      "type" : "category"
-   },
-   "series" : [
-      {
-         "name" : "The Weekly Challenge - 193",
-         "colorByPoint" : 1,
-         "data" : [
-            {
-               "drilldown" : "Luca Ferrari",
-               "y" : 8,
-               "name" : "Luca Ferrari"
-            },
-            {
-               "drilldown" : "Mark Anderson",
-               "name" : "Mark Anderson",
-               "y" : 2
-            },
-            {
-               "y" : 2,
-               "name" : "Niels van Dijke",
-               "drilldown" : "Niels van Dijke"
-            },
-            {
-               "drilldown" : "Olivier Delouya",
-               "y" : 1,
-               "name" : "Olivier Delouya"
-            },
-            {
-               "drilldown" : "Peter Campbell Smith",
-               "y" : 3,
-               "name" : "Peter Campbell Smith"
-            },
-            {
-               "y" : 4,
-               "name" : "Roger Bell_West",
-               "drilldown" : "Roger Bell_West"
-            },
-            {
-               "drilldown" : "Simon Proctor",
-               "name" : "Simon Proctor",
-               "y" : 1
-            },
-            {
-               "drilldown" : "Stephen G. Lynn",
-               "name" : "Stephen G. Lynn",
-               "y" : 5
-            }
-         ]
-      }
-   ],
-   "yAxis" : {
-      "title" : {
-         "text" : "Total Solutions"
-      }
-   },
    "drilldown" : {
       "series" : [
          {
@@ -98,8 +16,8 @@
             ]
          },
          {
-            "id" : "Mark Anderson",
             "name" : "Mark Anderson",
+            "id" : "Mark Anderson",
             "data" : [
                [
                   "Raku",
@@ -108,26 +26,27 @@
             ]
          },
          {
-            "id" : "Niels van Dijke",
             "name" : "Niels van Dijke",
             "data" : [
                [
                   "Perl",
                   2
                ]
-            ]
+            ],
+            "id" : "Niels van Dijke"
          },
          {
+            "name" : "Olivier Delouya",
+            "id" : "Olivier Delouya",
             "data" : [
                [
                   "Perl",
                   1
                ]
-            ],
-            "id" : "Olivier Delouya",
-            "name" : "Olivier Delouya"
+            ]
          },
          {
+            "id" : "Peter Campbell Smith",
             "data" : [
                [
                   "Perl",
@@ -138,10 +57,25 @@
                   1
                ]
             ],
-            "name" : "Peter Campbell Smith",
-            "id" : "Peter Campbell Smith"
+            "name" : "Peter Campbell Smith"
+         },
+         {
+            "name" : "Robert DiCicco",
+            "id" : "Robert DiCicco",
+            "data" : [
+               [
+                  "Perl",
+                  1
+               ],
+               [
+                  "Raku",
+                  1
+               ]
+            ]
          },
          {
+            "name" : "Roger Bell_West",
+            "id" : "Roger Bell_West",
             "data" : [
                [
                   "Perl",
@@ -151,9 +85,7 @@
                   "Raku",
                   2
                ]
-            ],
-            "id" : "Roger Bell_West",
-            "name" : "Roger Bell_West"
+            ]
          },
          {
             "name" : "Simon Proctor",
@@ -166,6 +98,7 @@
             ]
          },
          {
+            "id" : "Stephen G. Lynn",
             "data" : [
                [
                   "Perl",
@@ -180,9 +113,95 @@
                   1
                ]
             ],
-            "id" : "Stephen G. Lynn",
             "name" : "Stephen G. Lynn"
          }
       ]
+   },
+   "series" : [
+      {
+         "colorByPoint" : 1,
+         "name" : "The Weekly Challenge - 193",
+         "data" : [
+            {
+               "name" : "Luca Ferrari",
+               "y" : 8,
+               "drilldown" : "Luca Ferrari"
+            },
+            {
+               "drilldown" : "Mark Anderson",
+               "y" : 2,
+               "name" : "Mark Anderson"
+            },
+            {
+               "y" : 2,
+               "drilldown" : "Niels van Dijke",
+               "name" : "Niels van Dijke"
+            },
+            {
+               "y" : 1,
+               "drilldown" : "Olivier Delouya",
+               "name" : "Olivier Delouya"
+            },
+            {
+               "y" : 3,
+               "drilldown" : "Peter Campbell Smith",
+               "name" : "Peter Campbell Smith"
+            },
+            {
+               "name" : "Robert DiCicco",
+               "drilldown" : "Robert DiCicco",
+               "y" : 2
+            },
+            {
+               "name" : "Roger Bell_West",
+               "drilldown" : "Roger Bell_West",
+               "y" : 4
+            },
+            {
+               "y" : 1,
+               "drilldown" : "Simon Proctor",
+               "name" : "Simon Proctor"
+            },
+            {
+               "y" : 5,
+               "drilldown" : "Stephen G. Lynn",
+               "name" : "Stephen G. Lynn"
+            }
+         ]
+      }
+   ],
+   "xAxis" : {
+      "type" : "category"
+   },
+   "chart" : {
+      "type" : "column"
+   },
+   "title" : {
+      "text" : "The Weekly Challenge - 193"
+   },
+   "yAxis" : {
+      "title" : {
+         "text" : "Total Solutions"
+      }
+   },
+   "plotOptions" : {
+      "series" : {
+         "borderWidth" : 0,
+         "dataLabels" : {
+            "enabled" : 1,
+            "format" : "{point.y}"
+         }
+      }
+   },
+   "legend" : {
+      "enabled" : 0
+   },
+   "subtitle" : {
+      "text" : "[Champions: 9] Last updated at 2022-11-28 16:45:48 GMT"
+   },
+   "tooltip" : {
+      "followPointer" : 1,
+      "pointFormat" : "<span style='color:{point.color}'>{point.name}</span>: <b>{point.y:f}</b><br/>",
+      "headerFormat" : "<span style='font-size:11px'>{series.name}</span><br/>"
    }
 }
diff --git a/stats/pwc-language-breakdown-summary.json b/stats/pwc-language-breakdown-summary.json
index 95551df734..88f10a2f06 100644
--- a/stats/pwc-language-breakdown-summary.json
+++ b/stats/pwc-language-breakdown-summary.json
@@ -1,21 +1,28 @@
 {
-   "legend" : {
-      "enabled" : "false"
-   },
-   "chart" : {
-      "type" : "column"
+   "tooltip" : {
+      "pointFormat" : "<b>{point.y:.0f}</b>"
    },
    "title" : {
       "text" : "The Weekly Challenge Contributions [2019 - 2022]"
    },
    "subtitle" : {
-      "text" : "Last updated at 2022-11-28 16:21:41 GMT"
+      "text" : "Last updated at 2022-11-28 16:45:48 GMT"
    },
-   "tooltip" : {
-      "pointFormat" : "<b>{point.y:.0f}</b>"
+   "chart" : {
+      "type" : "column"
+   },
+   "xAxis" : {
+      "labels" : {
+         "style" : {
+            "fontFamily" : "Verdana, sans-serif",
+            "fontSize" : "13px"
+         }
+      },
+      "type" : "category"
    },
    "series" : [
       {
+         "name" : "Contributions",
          "data" : [
             [
                "Blog",
@@ -23,41 +30,34 @@
             ],
             [
                "Perl",
-               9433
+               9434
             ],
             [
                "Raku",
-               5670
+               5671
             ]
          ],
-         "name" : "Contributions",
          "dataLabels" : {
+            "y" : 10,
+            "format" : "{point.y:.0f}",
+            "align" : "right",
             "style" : {
                "fontSize" : "13px",
                "fontFamily" : "Verdana, sans-serif"
             },
             "rotation" : -90,
-            "y" : 10,
-            "format" : "{point.y:.0f}",
-            "enabled" : "true",
             "color" : "#FFFFFF",
-            "align" : "right"
+            "enabled" : "true"
          }
       }
    ],
+   "legend" : {
+      "enabled" : "false"
+   },
    "yAxis" : {
       "title" : {
          "text" : null
       },
       "min" : 0
-   },
-   "xAxis" : {
-      "type" : "category",
-      "labels" : {
-         "style" : {
-            "fontFamily" : "Verdana, sans-serif",
-            "fontSize" : "13px"
-         }
-      }
    }
 }
diff --git a/stats/pwc-language-breakdown.json b/stats/pwc-language-breakdown.json
index 4b01ef5346..f186dc5df7 100644
--- a/stats/pwc-language-breakdown.json
+++ b/stats/pwc-language-breakdown.json
@@ -1,17 +1,41 @@
 {
+   "legend" : {
+      "enabled" : "false"
+   },
+   "yAxis" : {
+      "title" : {
+         "text" : "Total Solutions"
+      }
+   },
+   "plotOptions" : {
+      "series" : {
+         "dataLabels" : {
+            "format" : "{point.y}",
+            "enabled" : 1
+         },
+         "borderWidth" : 0
+      }
+   },
+   "subtitle" : {
+      "text" : "Click the columns to drilldown the language breakdown. Last updated at 2022-11-28 16:45:48 GMT"
+   },
+   "tooltip" : {
+      "pointFormat" : "<span style=\"color:{point.color}\">Challenge {point.name}</span>: <b>{point.y:f}</b><br/>",
+      "followPointer" : "true",
+      "headerFormat" : "<span style=\"font-size:11px\"></span>"
+   },
    "series" : [
       {
-         "name" : "The Weekly Challenge Languages",
          "data" : [
             {
-               "y" : 161,
                "name" : "#001",
-               "drilldown" : "001"
+               "drilldown" : "001",
+               "y" : 161
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#002",
                "drilldown" : "002",
-               "y" : 125,
-               "name" : "#002"
+               "y" : 125
             },
             {
                "drilldown" : "003",
@@ -19,24 +43,24 @@
                "name" : "#003"
             },
             {
-               "y" : 99,
                "name" : "#004",
-               "drilldown" : "004"
+               "drilldown" : "004",
+               "y" : 99
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "005",
                "name" : "#005",
-               "y" : 78
+               "y" : 78,
+               "drilldown" : "005"
             },
             {
-               "y" : 58,
                "name" : "#006",
+               "y" : 58,
                "drilldown" : "006"
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#007",
+               "drilldown" : "007",
                "y" : 65,
-               "drilldown" : "007"
+               "name" : "#007"
             },
             {
                "name" : "#008",
@@ -44,69 +68,69 @@
                "drilldown" : "008"
             },
             {
-               "y" : 76,
                "name" : "#009",
-               "drilldown" : "009"
+               "drilldown" : "009",
+               "y" : 76
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#010",
+               "drilldown" : "010",
                "y" : 65,
-               "drilldown" : "010"
+               "name" : "#010"
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#011",
+               "drilldown" : "011",
                "y" : 85,
-               "drilldown" : "011"
+               "name" : "#011"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "012",
                "name" : "#012",
-               "y" : 89
+               "y" : 89,
+               "drilldown" : "012"
             },
             {
+               "y" : 85,
                "drilldown" : "013",
-               "name" : "#013",
-               "y" : 85
+               "name" : "#013"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "014",
                "name" : "#014",
+               "drilldown" : "014",
                "y" : 101
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "015",
                "y" : 99,
+               "drilldown" : "015",
                "name" : "#015"
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#016",
                "drilldown" : "016",
-               "y" : 71,
-               "name" : "#016"
+               "y" : 71
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#017",
                "drilldown" : "017",
-               "y" : 84,
-               "name" : "#017"
+               "y" : 84
             },
             {
                "name" : "#018",
-               "y" : 81,
-               "drilldown" : "018"
+               "drilldown" : "018",
+               "y" : 81
             },
             {
-               "y" : 103,
                "name" : "#019",
-               "drilldown" : "019"
+               "drilldown" : "019",
+               "y" : 103
             },
             {
+               "drilldown" : "020",
                "y" : 101,
-               "name" : "#020",
-               "drilldown" : "020"
+               "name" : "#020"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "021",
                "name" : "#021",
-               "y" : 72
+               "y" : 72,
+               "drilldown" : "021"
             },
             {
                "name" : "#022",
@@ -119,9 +143,9 @@
                "drilldown" : "023"
             },
             {
-               "y" : 75,
                "name" : "#024",
-               "drilldown" : "024"
+               "drilldown" : "024",
+               "y" : 75
             },
             {
                "drilldown" : "025",
@@ -134,14 +158,14 @@
                "name" : "#026"
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#027",
                "drilldown" : "027",
-               "y" : 62,
-               "name" : "#027"
+               "y" : 62
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#028",
+               "drilldown" : "028",
                "y" : 82,
-               "drilldown" : "028"
+               "name" : "#028"
             },
             {
                "drilldown" : "029",
@@ -150,68 +174,68 @@
             },
             {
                "drilldown" : "030",
-               "name" : "#030",
-               "y" : 119
+               "y" : 119,
+               "name" : "#030"
             },
             {
+               "drilldown" : "031",
                "y" : 91,
-               "name" : "#031",
-               "drilldown" : "031"
+               "name" : "#031"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "032",
+               "name" : "#032",
                "y" : 96,
-               "name" : "#032"
+               "drilldown" : "032"
             },
             {
                "drilldown" : "033",
-               "name" : "#033",
-               "y" : 112
+               "y" : 112,
+               "name" : "#033"
             },
             {
                "name" : "#034",
-               "y" : 66,
-               "drilldown" : "034"
+               "drilldown" : "034",
+               "y" : 66
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "035",
                "name" : "#035",
-               "y" : 66
+               "y" : 66,
+               "drilldown" : "035"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "036",
+               "name" : "#036",
                "y" : 70,
-               "name" : "#036"
+               "drilldown" : "036"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "037",
                "y" : 69,
+               "drilldown" : "037",
                "name" : "#037"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "038",
                "name" : "#038",
+               "drilldown" : "038",
                "y" : 70
             },
             {
-               "y" : 64,
                "name" : "#039",
-               "drilldown" : "039"
+               "drilldown" : "039",
+               "y" : 64
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "040",
+               "name" : "#040",
                "y" : 75,
-               "name" : "#040"
+               "drilldown" : "040"
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#041",
                "y" : 78,
-               "drilldown" : "041"
+               "drilldown" : "041",
+               "name" : "#041"
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#042",
                "y" : 94,
-               "drilldown" : "042"
+               "drilldown" : "042",
+               "name" : "#042"
             },
             {
                "name" : "#043",
@@ -219,9 +243,9 @@
                "drilldown" : "043"
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#044",
                "drilldown" : "044",
-               "y" : 87,
-               "name" : "#044"
+               "y" : 87
             },
             {
                "drilldown" : "045",
@@ -229,28 +253,28 @@
                "name" : "#045"
             },
             {
-               "y" : 89,
                "name" : "#046",
-               "drilldown" : "046"
+               "drilldown" : "046",
+               "y" : 89
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#047",
                "drilldown" : "047",
-               "y" : 86,
-               "name" : "#047"
+               "y" : 86
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#048",
                "y" : 110,
-               "drilldown" : "048"
+               "drilldown" : "048",
+               "name" : "#048"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "049",
                "y" : 91,
+               "drilldown" : "049",
                "name" : "#049"
             },
             {
-               "y" : 100,
                "name" : "#050",
+               "y" : 100,
                "drilldown" : "050"
             },
             {
@@ -259,34 +283,34 @@
                "name" : "#051"
             },
             {
-               "drilldown" : "052",
                "name" : "#052",
-               "y" : 93
+               "y" : 93,
+               "drilldown" : "052"
             },
             {
+               "drilldown" : "053",
                "y" : 103,
-               "name" : "#053",
-               "drilldown" : "053"
+               "name" : "#053"
             },
             {
-               "name" : "#054",
                "y" : 105,
-               "drilldown" : "054"
+               "drilldown" : "054",
+               "name" : "#054"
             },
             {
+               "name" : "#055",
                "drilldown" : "055",
-               "y" : 90,
-               "name" : "#055"
+               "y" : 90
             },
             {
-               "y" : 97,
                "name" : "#056",
+               "y" : 97,
                "drilldown" : "056"
             },