Merge pull request #12111 from simongreen-net/master

sgreen solutions to challenge 323

3 files changed, 105 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/challenge-323/sgreen/python/ch-1.py b/challenge-323/sgreen/python/ch-1.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..1932147849
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+++ b/challenge-323/sgreen/python/ch-1.py
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import sys
+
+
+def increment_decrement(operations: list) -> int:
+    """
+    This function takes a list of strings representing increment and decrement operations
+    on a variable `x` initialized to 0. It returns the final value of `x` after applying
+    all operations in the list.
+    :param operations: List of strings, each representing an operation on `x`
+    :return: Final value of `x` after all operations
+    """
+
+    counter = 0
+    for operation in operations:
+        if operation == "x++" or operation == "++x":
+            counter += 1
+        elif operation == "x--" or operation == "--x":
+            counter -= 1
+        else:
+            raise ValueError(f"Unknown operation: {operation}")
+
+    return counter
+
+
+def main():
+    result = increment_decrement(sys.argv[1:])
+    print(result)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()
diff --git a/challenge-323/sgreen/python/ch-2.py b/challenge-323/sgreen/python/ch-2.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..1947d2dfe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-323/sgreen/python/ch-2.py
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+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import sys
+
+
+def tax_amount(income, tax_brackets: list) -> float:
+    """
+    Calculate the total tax amount based on income and tax brackets.
+    :param income: The income for which tax is to be calculated
+    :param tax_brackets: A list of tax brackets, where each bracket is a list containing
+                         the upper limit of the bracket and the tax rate for that bracket.
+    :return: The total tax amount as a Decimal
+    """
+    # Check income does not exceed the last tax bracket
+    if income > tax_brackets[-1][0]:
+        raise ValueError("Income exceeds the last tax bracket limit.")
+
+    # Add a zero tax bracket
+    tax_brackets.insert(0, [0, 0])
+
+    # Initialize total tax amount
+    total_tax = 0
+
+    # Iterate through tax brackets
+    for idx in range(1, len(tax_brackets)):
+        tax_threshold, tax_rate = tax_brackets[idx]
+        total_tax += (min(income, tax_threshold) - tax_brackets[idx - 1][0]) * (tax_rate / 100)
+
+        # We don't need to look at further brackets if income is less than
+        #  or equal to the current threshold
+        if income <= tax_threshold:
+            break
+
+    return round(total_tax, 2)
+
+def main():
+    # Convert input into floating point numbers
+    array = [float(n) for n in sys.argv[1:]]
+
+    if len(array) < 3 or len(array) % 2 == 0:
+        raise ValueError("Input must contain at least one income and at least one tax bracket.")
+    income = array[0]
+    tax_brackets = [array[i:i + 2] for i in range(1, len(array), 2)]
+
+    result = tax_amount(income, tax_brackets)
+    print(result)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()
diff --git a/challenge-323/sgreen/python/test.py b/challenge-323/sgreen/python/test.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..ac48d28290
--- /dev/null
+++ b/challenge-323/sgreen/python/test.py
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+import unittest
+
+ch_1 = __import__('ch-1')
+ch_2 = __import__('ch-2')
+
+
+class TestClass(unittest.TestCase):
+    def test_ch_1(self):
+        self.assertEqual(ch_1.increment_decrement(["--x", "x++", "x++"]), 1)
+        self.assertEqual(ch_1.increment_decrement(["x++", "++x", "x++"]), 3)
+        self.assertEqual(ch_1.increment_decrement(["x++", "++x", "--x", "x--"]), 0)
+
+    def test_ch_2(self):
+        self.assertEqual(ch_2.tax_amount(10, [[3, 50], [7, 10], [12,25]]), 2.65)
+        self.assertEqual(ch_2.tax_amount(2, [[1, 0], [4, 25], [5,50]]), 0.25)
+        self.assertEqual(ch_2.tax_amount(0, [[2, 50]]), 0)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    unittest.main()