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-rwxr-xr-xchallenge-270/wlmb/perl/ch-2a.pl42
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+#!/usr/bin/env perl
+# Perl weekly challenge 270
+# Task 2: Distribute Elements
+#
+# See https://wlmb.github.io/2024/05/20/PWC270/#task-2-distribute-elements
+use v5.36;
+die <<~"FIN" unless @ARGV >= 2;
+ Usage: $0 X Y A1 A2...
+ to find the minimum cost of maeking all elements of the array A1 A2... equal
+ by adding 1 to individual elements, with cost X or adding 1 to pairs of
+ elements with cost Y.
+ FIN
+my ($x, $y)=(shift,shift);
+my $prefer_two=$y<2*$x;
+my @decreasing = sort {$b<=>$a} @ARGV;
+my $oldtotal = my $total = cost(@decreasing);
+my $precost=0;
+while(1){
+ ++$decreasing[-1]; # perform level 2 on smallest elements
+ ++$decreasing[-2];
+ $precost += $y; # add cost
+ @decreasing=sort {$b<=>$a} @decreasing; # sort again :(
+ $total=$precost+cost(@decreasing);
+ last if $total > $oldtotal; # finish when there is no gain
+ $oldtotal=$total;
+}
+say "x=$x, y=$y, ints= @ARGV -> $oldtotal";
+
+sub cost(@decreasing){
+ my $max =shift @decreasing;
+ my $total=0;
+ while(@decreasing){
+ my $steps = $max - shift @decreasing;
+ if($prefer_two && @decreasing){ # Can I do level 2?
+ $decreasing[0] += $steps; # Update next element
+ $total += $steps * $y; # Update total cost
+ }else{ # level 1 instead
+ $total += $steps * $x; # Update total cost
+ }
+ }
+ return $total;
+}