1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
|
#!/usr/bin/perl -s
use v5.16;
use Test2::V0 '!float';
use PDL;
use experimental 'signatures';
our ($tests, $examples, $rows, $cols);
run_tests() if $tests || $examples; # does not return
die <<EOS unless @ARGV && $rows && $cols;
usage: $0 [-examples] [-tests] [-rows=R -cols=C MATRIX]
-examples
run the examples from the challenge
-tests
run some tests
-rows=R
-cols=C
reshape the given matrix to RxC
MATRIX
a matrix in any string form accepted by the pdl constructor, e.g.
'[1 2] [3 4] [5 6]'
EOS
### Input and Output
# Build an output string to be printed or use zero if it turns out to be
# empty.
say +(join "\n", map "[@$_]", @{reshape_matrix($rows, $cols, "@ARGV")}) || 0;
### Implementation
# PDL's "reshape" is too forgiving for this task: It pads or truncates
# the data as needed. Returning a reshaped matrix only when the number
# of elements in both shapes match.
sub reshape_matrix ($r, $c, @matrix) {
my $m = long @matrix;
$r * $c == nelem($m) ? $m->reshape($c, $r)->unpdl : [];
}
### Examples and tests
sub run_tests {
SKIP: {
skip "examples" unless $examples;
is reshape_matrix(1, 4, [1, 2], [3, 4]),
[[1, 2, 3, 4]], 'example 1';
is reshape_matrix(3, 2, [1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]),
[[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]], 'example 2';
is reshape_matrix(3, 2, [1, 2]), [], 'example 3';
}
SKIP: {
skip "tests" unless $tests;
is reshape_matrix(3, 10, sequence(5, 6)), sequence(10, 3)->unpdl,
'6x5 -> 3x10';
}
done_testing;
exit;
}
|