Merge branch 'stardew-valley-1.5' into develop

# Conflicts:
#	docs/release-notes.md

12 files changed, 744 insertions, 497 deletions

diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/GameContentManager.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/GameContentManager.cs
index f20580e1..83a63986 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/GameContentManager.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/GameContentManager.cs
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
         /// <summary>Interceptors which edit matching assets after they're loaded.</summary>
         private IList<ModLinked<IAssetEditor>> Editors => this.Coordinator.Editors;
 
-        /// <summary>A lookup which indicates whether the asset is localizable (i.e. the filename contains the locale), if previously loaded.</summary>
-        private readonly IDictionary<string, bool> IsLocalizableLookup;
+        /// <summary>Maps asset names to their localized form, like <c>LooseSprites\Billboard => LooseSprites\Billboard.fr-FR</c> (localized) or <c>Maps\AnimalShop => Maps\AnimalShop</c> (not localized).</summary>
+        private IDictionary<string, string> LocalizedAssetNames => LocalizedContentManager.localizedAssetNames;
 
         /// <summary>Whether the next load is the first for any game content manager.</summary>
         private static bool IsFirstLoad = true;
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
         public GameContentManager(string name, IServiceProvider serviceProvider, string rootDirectory, CultureInfo currentCulture, ContentCoordinator coordinator, IMonitor monitor, Reflector reflection, Action<BaseContentManager> onDisposing, Action onLoadingFirstAsset)
             : base(name, serviceProvider, rootDirectory, currentCulture, coordinator, monitor, reflection, onDisposing, isNamespaced: false)
         {
-            this.IsLocalizableLookup = reflection.GetField<IDictionary<string, bool>>(this, "_localizedAsset").GetValue();
             this.OnLoadingFirstAsset = onLoadingFirstAsset;
         }
 
@@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
 
             // find assets for which a translatable version was loaded
             HashSet<string> removeAssetNames = new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
-            foreach (string key in this.IsLocalizableLookup.Where(p => p.Value).Select(p => p.Key))
+            foreach (string key in this.LocalizedAssetNames.Where(p => p.Key != p.Value).Select(p => p.Key))
                 removeAssetNames.Add(this.TryParseExplicitLanguageAssetKey(key, out string assetName, out _) ? assetName : key);
 
             // invalidate translatable assets
@@ -154,21 +153,15 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
         /// <param name="normalizedAssetName">The normalized asset name.</param>
         protected override bool IsNormalizedKeyLoaded(string normalizedAssetName)
         {
-            // default English
-            if (this.Language == LocalizedContentManager.LanguageCode.en || this.Coordinator.IsManagedAssetKey(normalizedAssetName))
-                return this.Cache.ContainsKey(normalizedAssetName);
-
-            // translated
-            string keyWithLocale = $"{normalizedAssetName}.{this.GetLocale(this.GetCurrentLanguage())}";
-            if (this.IsLocalizableLookup.TryGetValue(keyWithLocale, out bool localizable))
-            {
-                return localizable
-                    ? this.Cache.ContainsKey(keyWithLocale)
-                    : this.Cache.ContainsKey(normalizedAssetName);
-            }
-
-            // not loaded yet
-            return false;
+            string cachedKey = null;
+            bool localized =
+                this.Language != LocalizedContentManager.LanguageCode.en
+                && !this.Coordinator.IsManagedAssetKey(normalizedAssetName)
+                && this.LocalizedAssetNames.TryGetValue(normalizedAssetName, out cachedKey);
+
+            return localized
+                ? this.Cache.ContainsKey(cachedKey)
+                : this.Cache.ContainsKey(normalizedAssetName);
         }
 
         /// <summary>Add tracking data to an asset and add it to the cache.</summary>
@@ -197,22 +190,16 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
             //      doesn't change the instance stored in the cache, e.g. using `asset.ReplaceWith`.
             if (useCache)
             {
-                string keyWithLocale = $"{assetName}.{this.GetLocale(language)}";
+                string translatedKey = $"{assetName}.{this.GetLocale(language)}";
                 base.TrackAsset(assetName, value, language, useCache: true);
-                if (this.Cache.ContainsKey(keyWithLocale))
-                    base.TrackAsset(keyWithLocale, value, language, useCache: true);
+                if (this.Cache.ContainsKey(translatedKey))
+                    base.TrackAsset(translatedKey, value, language, useCache: true);
 
                 // track whether the injected asset is translatable for is-loaded lookups
-                if (this.Cache.ContainsKey(keyWithLocale))
-                {
-                    this.IsLocalizableLookup[assetName] = true;
-                    this.IsLocalizableLookup[keyWithLocale] = true;
-                }
+                if (this.Cache.ContainsKey(translatedKey))
+                    this.LocalizedAssetNames[assetName] = translatedKey;
                 else if (this.Cache.ContainsKey(assetName))
-                {
-                    this.IsLocalizableLookup[assetName] = false;
-                    this.IsLocalizableLookup[keyWithLocale] = false;
-                }
+                    this.LocalizedAssetNames[assetName] = assetName;
                 else
                     this.Monitor.Log($"Asset '{assetName}' could not be found in the cache immediately after injection.", LogLevel.Error);
             }
@@ -226,24 +213,23 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
         /// <remarks>Derived from <see cref="LocalizedContentManager.Load{T}(string, LocalizedContentManager.LanguageCode)"/>.</remarks>
         private T RawLoad<T>(string assetName, LanguageCode language, bool useCache)
         {
-            // try translated asset
+            // use cached key
+            if (this.LocalizedAssetNames.TryGetValue(assetName, out string cachedKey))
+                return base.RawLoad<T>(cachedKey, useCache);
+
+            // try translated key
             if (language != LocalizedContentManager.LanguageCode.en)
             {
                 string translatedKey = $"{assetName}.{this.GetLocale(language)}";
-                if (!this.IsLocalizableLookup.TryGetValue(translatedKey, out bool isTranslatable) || isTranslatable)
+                try
                 {
-                    try
-                    {
-                        T obj = base.RawLoad<T>(translatedKey, useCache);
-                        this.IsLocalizableLookup[assetName] = true;
-                        this.IsLocalizableLookup[translatedKey] = true;
-                        return obj;
-                    }
-                    catch (ContentLoadException)
-                    {
-                        this.IsLocalizableLookup[assetName] = false;
-                        this.IsLocalizableLookup[translatedKey] = false;
-                    }
+                    T obj = base.RawLoad<T>(translatedKey, useCache);
+                    this.LocalizedAssetNames[assetName] = translatedKey;
+                    return obj;
+                }
+                catch (ContentLoadException)
+                {
+                    this.LocalizedAssetNames[assetName] = assetName;
                 }
             }
 
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/ModContentManager.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/ModContentManager.cs
index 12d672cf..127705ea 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/ModContentManager.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ContentManagers/ModContentManager.cs
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ using StardewModdingAPI.Toolkit.Utilities;
 using StardewValley;
 using xTile;
 using xTile.Format;
-using xTile.ObjectModel;
 using xTile.Tiles;
 
 namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
@@ -127,8 +126,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
                             asset = this.RawLoad<T>(assetName, useCache: false);
                             if (asset is Map map)
                             {
-                                this.NormalizeTilesheetPaths(map);
-                                this.FixCustomTilesheetPaths(map, relativeMapPath: assetName);
+                                map.assetPath = assetName;
+                                this.FixTilesheetPaths(map, relativeMapPath: assetName);
                             }
                         }
                         break;
@@ -168,8 +167,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
                             // fetch & cache
                             FormatManager formatManager = FormatManager.Instance;
                             Map map = formatManager.LoadMap(file.FullName);
-                            this.NormalizeTilesheetPaths(map);
-                            this.FixCustomTilesheetPaths(map, relativeMapPath: assetName);
+                            map.assetPath = assetName;
+                            this.FixTilesheetPaths(map, relativeMapPath: assetName);
                             asset = (T)(object)map;
                         }
                         break;
@@ -257,44 +256,21 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
             return texture;
         }
 
-        /// <summary>Normalize map tilesheet paths for the current platform.</summary>
-        /// <param name="map">The map whose tilesheets to fix.</param>
-        private void NormalizeTilesheetPaths(Map map)
-        {
-            foreach (TileSheet tilesheet in map.TileSheets)
-                tilesheet.ImageSource = this.NormalizePathSeparators(tilesheet.ImageSource);
-        }
-
         /// <summary>Fix custom map tilesheet paths so they can be found by the content manager.</summary>
         /// <param name="map">The map whose tilesheets to fix.</param>
         /// <param name="relativeMapPath">The relative map path within the mod folder.</param>
         /// <exception cref="ContentLoadException">A map tilesheet couldn't be resolved.</exception>
-        /// <remarks>
-        /// The game's logic for tilesheets in <see cref="Game1.setGraphicsForSeason"/> is a bit specialized. It boils
-        /// down to this:
-        ///  * If the location is indoors or the desert, or the image source contains 'path' or 'object', it's loaded
-        ///    as-is relative to the <c>Content</c> folder.
-        ///  * Else it's loaded from <c>Content\Maps</c> with a seasonal prefix.
-        ///
-        /// That logic doesn't work well in our case, mainly because we have no location metadata at this point.
-        /// Instead we use a more heuristic approach: check relative to the map file first, then relative to
-        /// <c>Content\Maps</c>, then <c>Content</c>. If the image source filename contains a seasonal prefix, try for a
-        /// seasonal variation and then an exact match.
-        ///
-        /// While that doesn't exactly match the game logic, it's close enough that it's unlikely to make a difference.
-        /// </remarks>
-        private void FixCustomTilesheetPaths(Map map, string relativeMapPath)
+        private void FixTilesheetPaths(Map map, string relativeMapPath)
         {
             // get map info
-            if (!map.TileSheets.Any())
-                return;
             relativeMapPath = this.AssertAndNormalizeAssetName(relativeMapPath); // Mono's Path.GetDirectoryName doesn't handle Windows dir separators
             string relativeMapFolder = Path.GetDirectoryName(relativeMapPath) ?? ""; // folder path containing the map, relative to the mod folder
-            bool isOutdoors = map.Properties.TryGetValue("Outdoors", out PropertyValue outdoorsProperty) && outdoorsProperty != null;
 
             // fix tilesheets
             foreach (TileSheet tilesheet in map.TileSheets)
             {
+                tilesheet.ImageSource = this.NormalizePathSeparators(tilesheet.ImageSource);
+
                 string imageSource = tilesheet.ImageSource;
                 string errorPrefix = $"{this.ModName} loaded map '{relativeMapPath}' with invalid tilesheet path '{imageSource}'.";
 
@@ -305,7 +281,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
                 // load best match
                 try
                 {
-                    if (!this.TryGetTilesheetAssetName(relativeMapFolder, imageSource, isOutdoors, out string assetName, out string error))
+                    if (!this.TryGetTilesheetAssetName(relativeMapFolder, imageSource, out string assetName, out string error))
                         throw new SContentLoadException($"{errorPrefix} {error}");
 
                     tilesheet.ImageSource = assetName;
@@ -319,37 +295,23 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
 
         /// <summary>Get the actual asset name for a tilesheet.</summary>
         /// <param name="modRelativeMapFolder">The folder path containing the map, relative to the mod folder.</param>
-        /// <param name="originalPath">The tilesheet path to load.</param>
-        /// <param name="willSeasonalize">Whether the game will apply seasonal logic to the tilesheet.</param>
+        /// <param name="relativePath">The tilesheet path to load.</param>
         /// <param name="assetName">The found asset name.</param>
         /// <param name="error">A message indicating why the file couldn't be loaded.</param>
         /// <returns>Returns whether the asset name was found.</returns>
-        /// <remarks>See remarks on <see cref="FixCustomTilesheetPaths"/>.</remarks>
-        private bool TryGetTilesheetAssetName(string modRelativeMapFolder, string originalPath, bool willSeasonalize, out string assetName, out string error)
+        /// <remarks>See remarks on <see cref="FixTilesheetPaths"/>.</remarks>
+        private bool TryGetTilesheetAssetName(string modRelativeMapFolder, string relativePath, out string assetName, out string error)
         {
             assetName = null;
             error = null;
 
             // nothing to do
-            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(originalPath))
+            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(relativePath))
             {
-                assetName = originalPath;
+                assetName = relativePath;
                 return true;
             }
 
-            // parse path
-            string filename = Path.GetFileName(originalPath);
-            bool isSeasonal = filename.StartsWith("spring_", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
-                || filename.StartsWith("summer_", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
-                || filename.StartsWith("fall_", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)
-                || filename.StartsWith("winter_", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase);
-            string relativePath = originalPath;
-            if (willSeasonalize && isSeasonal)
-            {
-                string dirPath = Path.GetDirectoryName(originalPath);
-                relativePath = Path.Combine(dirPath, $"{Game1.currentSeason}_{filename.Substring(filename.IndexOf("_", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) + 1)}");
-            }
-
             // get relative to map file
             {
                 string localKey = Path.Combine(modRelativeMapFolder, relativePath);
@@ -361,38 +323,24 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
             }
 
             // get from game assets
-            // Map tilesheet keys shouldn't include the "Maps/" prefix (the game will add it automatically) or ".png" extension.
+            string contentKey = this.GetContentKeyForTilesheetImageSource(relativePath);
+            try
             {
-                string contentKey = relativePath;
-                foreach (char separator in PathUtilities.PossiblePathSeparators)
-                {
-                    if (contentKey.StartsWith($"Maps{separator}"))
-                    {
-                        contentKey = contentKey.Substring(5);
-                        break;
-                    }
-                }
-                if (contentKey.EndsWith(".png", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
-                    contentKey = contentKey.Substring(0, contentKey.Length - 4);
-
-                try
-                {
-                    this.GameContentManager.Load<Texture2D>(Path.Combine("Maps", contentKey), this.Language, useCache: true); // no need to bypass cache here, since we're not storing the asset
-                    assetName = contentKey;
-                    return true;
-                }
-                catch
-                {
-                    // ignore file-not-found errors
-                    // TODO: while it's useful to suppress an asset-not-found error here to avoid
-                    // confusion, this is a pretty naive approach. Even if the file doesn't exist,
-                    // the file may have been loaded through an IAssetLoader which failed. So even
-                    // if the content file doesn't exist, that doesn't mean the error here is a
-                    // content-not-found error. Unfortunately XNA doesn't provide a good way to
-                    // detect the error type.
-                    if (this.GetContentFolderFileExists(contentKey))
-                        throw;
-                }
+                this.GameContentManager.Load<Texture2D>(contentKey, this.Language, useCache: true); // no need to bypass cache here, since we're not storing the asset
+                assetName = contentKey;
+                return true;
+            }
+            catch
+            {
+                // ignore file-not-found errors
+                // TODO: while it's useful to suppress an asset-not-found error here to avoid
+                // confusion, this is a pretty naive approach. Even if the file doesn't exist,
+                // the file may have been loaded through an IAssetLoader which failed. So even
+                // if the content file doesn't exist, that doesn't mean the error here is a
+                // content-not-found error. Unfortunately XNA doesn't provide a good way to
+                // detect the error type.
+                if (this.GetContentFolderFileExists(contentKey))
+                    throw;
             }
 
             // not found
@@ -412,5 +360,23 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ContentManagers
             // get file
             return new FileInfo(path).Exists;
         }
+
+        /// <summary>Get the asset key for a tilesheet in the game's <c>Maps</c> content folder.</summary>
+        /// <param name="relativePath">The tilesheet image source.</param>
+        private string GetContentKeyForTilesheetImageSource(string relativePath)
+        {
+            string key = relativePath;
+            string topFolder = PathUtilities.GetSegments(key, limit: 2)[0];
+
+            // convert image source relative to map file into asset key
+            if (!topFolder.Equals("Maps", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                key = Path.Combine("Maps", key);
+
+            // remove file extension from unpacked file
+            if (key.EndsWith(".png", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
+                key = key.Substring(0, key.Length - 4);
+
+            return key;
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/Input/SInputState.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/Input/SInputState.cs
index f618608a..23670202 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/Input/SInputState.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/Input/SInputState.cs
@@ -65,13 +65,16 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Input
             // update SMAPI extended data
             try
             {
-                float zoomMultiplier = (1f / Game1.options.zoomLevel);
+                float scale = Game1.options.uiScale;
 
                 // get real values
                 var controller = new GamePadStateBuilder(base.GetGamePadState());
                 var keyboard = new KeyboardStateBuilder(base.GetKeyboardState());
                 var mouse = new MouseStateBuilder(base.GetMouseState());
-                Vector2 cursorAbsolutePos = new Vector2((mouse.X * zoomMultiplier) + Game1.viewport.X, (mouse.Y * zoomMultiplier) + Game1.viewport.Y);
+                Vector2 cursorAbsolutePos = new Vector2(
+                    x: (mouse.X / scale) + Game1.uiViewport.X,
+                    y: (mouse.Y / scale) + Game1.uiViewport.Y
+                );
                 Vector2? playerTilePos = Context.IsPlayerFree ? Game1.player.getTileLocation() : (Vector2?)null;
                 HashSet<SButton> reallyDown = new HashSet<SButton>(this.GetPressedButtons(keyboard, mouse, controller));
 
@@ -106,7 +109,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Input
                 if (cursorAbsolutePos != this.CursorPositionImpl?.AbsolutePixels || playerTilePos != this.LastPlayerTile)
                 {
                     this.LastPlayerTile = playerTilePos;
-                    this.CursorPositionImpl = this.GetCursorPosition(this.MouseState, cursorAbsolutePos, zoomMultiplier);
+                    this.CursorPositionImpl = this.GetCursorPosition(this.MouseState, cursorAbsolutePos, scale);
                 }
             }
             catch (InvalidOperationException)
@@ -199,11 +202,11 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Input
         /// <summary>Get the current cursor position.</summary>
         /// <param name="mouseState">The current mouse state.</param>
         /// <param name="absolutePixels">The absolute pixel position relative to the map, adjusted for pixel zoom.</param>
-        /// <param name="zoomMultiplier">The multiplier applied to pixel coordinates to adjust them for pixel zoom.</param>
-        private CursorPosition GetCursorPosition(MouseState mouseState, Vector2 absolutePixels, float zoomMultiplier)
+        /// <param name="scale">The UI scale applied to pixel coordinates.</param>
+        private CursorPosition GetCursorPosition(MouseState mouseState, Vector2 absolutePixels, float scale)
         {
-            Vector2 screenPixels = new Vector2(mouseState.X * zoomMultiplier, mouseState.Y * zoomMultiplier);
-            Vector2 tile = new Vector2((int)((Game1.viewport.X + screenPixels.X) / Game1.tileSize), (int)((Game1.viewport.Y + screenPixels.Y) / Game1.tileSize));
+            Vector2 screenPixels = new Vector2(mouseState.X / scale, mouseState.Y / scale);
+            Vector2 tile = new Vector2((int)((Game1.uiViewport.X + screenPixels.X) / Game1.tileSize), (int)((Game1.uiViewport.Y + screenPixels.Y) / Game1.tileSize));
             Vector2 grabTile = (Game1.mouseCursorTransparency > 0 && Utility.tileWithinRadiusOfPlayer((int)tile.X, (int)tile.Y, 1, Game1.player)) // derived from Game1.pressActionButton
                 ? tile
                 : Game1.player.GetGrabTile();
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/InternalExtensions.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/InternalExtensions.cs
index b6704f26..ba1879da 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/InternalExtensions.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/InternalExtensions.cs
@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
+using System.Linq;
 using System.Reflection;
 using System.Threading;
 using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Events;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Reflection;
 using StardewValley;
+using StardewValley.Menus;
 
 namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
 {
@@ -154,6 +156,22 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         }
 
         /****
+        ** IActiveClickableMenu
+        ****/
+        /// <summary>Get a string representation of the menu chain to the given menu (including the specified menu), in parent to child order.</summary>
+        /// <param name="menu">The menu whose chain to get.</param>
+        public static string GetMenuChainLabel(this IClickableMenu menu)
+        {
+            static IEnumerable<IClickableMenu> GetAncestors(IClickableMenu menu)
+            {
+                for (; menu != null; menu = menu.GetParentMenu())
+                    yield return menu;
+            }
+
+            return string.Join(" > ", GetAncestors(menu).Reverse().Select(p => p.GetType().FullName));
+        }
+
+        /****
         ** Sprite batch
         ****/
         /// <summary>Get whether the sprite batch is between a begin and end pair.</summary>
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/Logging/LogManager.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/Logging/LogManager.cs
index 1e484709..ee013a85 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/Logging/LogManager.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/Logging/LogManager.cs
@@ -32,10 +32,10 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Logging
         private readonly Regex[] SuppressConsolePatterns =
         {
             new Regex(@"^TextBox\.Selected is now '(?:True|False)'\.$", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant),
-            new Regex(@"^(?:FRUIT )?TREE: IsClient:(?:True|False) randomOutput: \d+$", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant),
             new Regex(@"^loadPreferences\(\); begin", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant),
             new Regex(@"^savePreferences\(\); async=", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant),
-            new Regex(@"^DebugOutput:\s+(?:added CLOUD|added cricket|dismount tile|Ping|playerPos)", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant)
+            new Regex(@"^DebugOutput:\s+(?:added cricket|dismount tile|Ping|playerPos)", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant),
+            new Regex(@"^Ignoring keys: ", RegexOptions.Compiled | RegexOptions.CultureInvariant)
         };
 
         /// <summary>Regex patterns which match console messages to show a more friendly error for.</summary>
@@ -84,10 +84,11 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Logging
         /// <param name="writeToConsole">Whether to output log messages to the console.</param>
         /// <param name="isVerbose">Whether verbose logging is enabled. This enables more detailed diagnostic messages than are normally needed.</param>
         /// <param name="isDeveloperMode">Whether to enable full console output for developers.</param>
-        public LogManager(string logPath, ColorSchemeConfig colorConfig, bool writeToConsole, bool isVerbose, bool isDeveloperMode)
+        /// <param name="getScreenIdForLog">Get the screen ID that should be logged to distinguish between players in split-screen mode, if any.</param>
+        public LogManager(string logPath, ColorSchemeConfig colorConfig, bool writeToConsole, bool isVerbose, bool isDeveloperMode, Func<int?> getScreenIdForLog)
         {
             // init construction logic
-            this.GetMonitorImpl = name => new Monitor(name, this.IgnoreChar, this.LogFile, colorConfig, isVerbose)
+            this.GetMonitorImpl = name => new Monitor(name, this.IgnoreChar, this.LogFile, colorConfig, isVerbose, getScreenIdForLog)
             {
                 WriteToConsole = writeToConsole,
                 ShowTraceInConsole = isDeveloperMode,
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/DataHelper.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/DataHelper.cs
index 41612387..0fe3209f 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/DataHelper.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/DataHelper.cs
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
         {
             if (Context.LoadStage == LoadStage.None)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't use {nameof(IMod.Helper)}.{nameof(IModHelper.Data)}.{nameof(this.ReadSaveData)} when a save file isn't loaded.");
-            if (!Game1.IsMasterGame)
-                throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't use {nameof(IMod.Helper)}.{nameof(IModHelper.Data)}.{nameof(this.ReadSaveData)} because this isn't the main player. (Save files are stored on the main player's computer.)");
+            if (!Context.IsOnHostComputer)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't use {nameof(IMod.Helper)}.{nameof(IModHelper.Data)}.{nameof(this.ReadSaveData)} when connected to a remote host. (Save files are stored on the main player's computer.)");
 
 
             string internalKey = this.GetSaveFileKey(key);
@@ -87,8 +87,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
         {
             if (Context.LoadStage == LoadStage.None)
                 throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't use {nameof(IMod.Helper)}.{nameof(IModHelper.Data)}.{nameof(this.WriteSaveData)} when a save file isn't loaded.");
-            if (!Game1.IsMasterGame)
-                throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't use {nameof(IMod.Helper)}.{nameof(IModHelper.Data)}.{nameof(this.WriteSaveData)} because this isn't the main player. (Save files are stored on the main player's computer.)");
+            if (!Context.IsOnHostComputer)
+                throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't use {nameof(IMod.Helper)}.{nameof(IModHelper.Data)}.{nameof(this.WriteSaveData)} when connected to a remote host. (Save files are stored on the main player's computer.)");
 
             string internalKey = this.GetSaveFileKey(key);
             string data = model != null
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/InputHelper.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/InputHelper.cs
index 09ce3c65..e1317544 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/InputHelper.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/InputHelper.cs
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using System;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Input;
 
 namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
@@ -8,8 +9,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
         /*********
         ** Accessors
         *********/
-        /// <summary>Manages the game's input state.</summary>
-        private readonly SInputState InputState;
+        /// <summary>Manages the game's input state for the current player instance. That may not be the main player in split-screen mode.</summary>
+        private readonly Func<SInputState> CurrentInputState;
 
 
         /*********
@@ -17,41 +18,41 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
         *********/
         /// <summary>Construct an instance.</summary>
         /// <param name="modID">The unique ID of the relevant mod.</param>
-        /// <param name="inputState">Manages the game's input state.</param>
-        public InputHelper(string modID, SInputState inputState)
+        /// <param name="currentInputState">Manages the game's input state for the current player instance. That may not be the main player in split-screen mode.</param>
+        public InputHelper(string modID, Func<SInputState> currentInputState)
             : base(modID)
         {
-            this.InputState = inputState;
+            this.CurrentInputState = currentInputState;
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
         public ICursorPosition GetCursorPosition()
         {
-            return this.InputState.CursorPosition;
+            return this.CurrentInputState().CursorPosition;
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
         public bool IsDown(SButton button)
         {
-            return this.InputState.IsDown(button);
+            return this.CurrentInputState().IsDown(button);
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
         public bool IsSuppressed(SButton button)
         {
-            return this.InputState.IsSuppressed(button);
+            return this.CurrentInputState().IsSuppressed(button);
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
         public void Suppress(SButton button)
         {
-            this.InputState.OverrideButton(button, setDown: false);
+            this.CurrentInputState().OverrideButton(button, setDown: false);
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
         public SButtonState GetState(SButton button)
         {
-            return this.InputState.GetState(button);
+            return this.CurrentInputState().GetState(button);
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/ModHelper.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/ModHelper.cs
index d9fc8621..058bff83 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/ModHelper.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/ModHelpers/ModHelper.cs
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
         /// <summary>Construct an instance.</summary>
         /// <param name="modID">The mod's unique ID.</param>
         /// <param name="modDirectory">The full path to the mod's folder.</param>
-        /// <param name="inputState">Manages the game's input state.</param>
+        /// <param name="currentInputState">Manages the game's input state for the current player instance. That may not be the main player in split-screen mode.</param>
         /// <param name="events">Manages access to events raised by SMAPI.</param>
         /// <param name="contentHelper">An API for loading content assets.</param>
         /// <param name="contentPackHelper">An API for managing content packs.</param>
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
         /// <param name="translationHelper">An API for reading translations stored in the mod's <c>i18n</c> folder.</param>
         /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">An argument is null or empty.</exception>
         /// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">The <paramref name="modDirectory"/> path does not exist on disk.</exception>
-        public ModHelper(string modID, string modDirectory, SInputState inputState, IModEvents events, IContentHelper contentHelper, IContentPackHelper contentPackHelper, ICommandHelper commandHelper, IDataHelper dataHelper, IModRegistry modRegistry, IReflectionHelper reflectionHelper, IMultiplayerHelper multiplayer, ITranslationHelper translationHelper)
+        public ModHelper(string modID, string modDirectory, Func<SInputState> currentInputState, IModEvents events, IContentHelper contentHelper, IContentPackHelper contentPackHelper, ICommandHelper commandHelper, IDataHelper dataHelper, IModRegistry modRegistry, IReflectionHelper reflectionHelper, IMultiplayerHelper multiplayer, ITranslationHelper translationHelper)
             : base(modID)
         {
             // validate directory
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework.ModHelpers
             this.Content = contentHelper ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(contentHelper));
             this.ContentPacks = contentPackHelper ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(contentPackHelper));
             this.Data = dataHelper ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(dataHelper));
-            this.Input = new InputHelper(modID, inputState);
+            this.Input = new InputHelper(modID, currentInputState);
             this.ModRegistry = modRegistry ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(modRegistry));
             this.ConsoleCommands = commandHelper ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(commandHelper));
             this.Reflection = reflectionHelper ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(reflectionHelper));
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/Monitor.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/Monitor.cs
index 533420a5..04e67d68 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/Monitor.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/Monitor.cs
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <summary>A cache of messages that should only be logged once.</summary>
         private readonly HashSet<string> LogOnceCache = new HashSet<string>();
 
+        /// <summary>Get the screen ID that should be logged to distinguish between players in split-screen mode, if any.</summary>
+        private readonly Func<int?> GetScreenIdForLog;
+
 
         /*********
         ** Accessors
@@ -56,7 +59,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <param name="logFile">The log file to which to write messages.</param>
         /// <param name="colorConfig">The colors to use for text written to the SMAPI console.</param>
         /// <param name="isVerbose">Whether verbose logging is enabled. This enables more detailed diagnostic messages than are normally needed.</param>
-        public Monitor(string source, char ignoreChar, LogFileManager logFile, ColorSchemeConfig colorConfig, bool isVerbose)
+        /// <param name="getScreenIdForLog">Get the screen ID that should be logged to distinguish between players in split-screen mode, if any.</param>
+        public Monitor(string source, char ignoreChar, LogFileManager logFile, ColorSchemeConfig colorConfig, bool isVerbose, Func<int?> getScreenIdForLog)
         {
             // validate
             if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(source))
@@ -68,6 +72,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             this.ConsoleWriter = new ColorfulConsoleWriter(Constants.Platform, colorConfig);
             this.IgnoreChar = ignoreChar;
             this.IsVerbose = isVerbose;
+            this.GetScreenIdForLog = getScreenIdForLog;
         }
 
         /// <inheritdoc />
@@ -143,7 +148,9 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         private string GenerateMessagePrefix(string source, ConsoleLogLevel level)
         {
             string levelStr = level.ToString().ToUpper().PadRight(Monitor.MaxLevelLength);
-            return $"[{DateTime.Now:HH:mm:ss} {levelStr} {source}]";
+            int? playerIndex = this.GetScreenIdForLog();
+
+            return $"[{DateTime.Now:HH:mm:ss} {levelStr}{(playerIndex != null ? $" screen_{playerIndex}" : "")} {source}]";
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/SCore.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/SCore.cs
index 1b4c32bb..a7f8fbed 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/SCore.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/SCore.cs
@@ -85,17 +85,14 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         private readonly CommandManager CommandManager = new CommandManager();
 
         /// <summary>The underlying game instance.</summary>
-        private SGame Game;
-
-        /// <summary>Manages input visible to the game.</summary>
-        private SInputState Input => SGame.Input;
-
-        /// <summary>The game's core multiplayer utility.</summary>
-        private SMultiplayer Multiplayer => SGame.Multiplayer;
+        private SGameRunner Game;
 
         /// <summary>SMAPI's content manager.</summary>
         private ContentCoordinator ContentCore;
 
+        /// <summary>The game's core multiplayer utility for the main player.</summary>
+        private SMultiplayer Multiplayer;
+
         /// <summary>Tracks the installed mods.</summary>
         /// <remarks>This is initialized after the game starts.</remarks>
         private readonly ModRegistry ModRegistry = new ModRegistry();
@@ -103,11 +100,6 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <summary>Manages SMAPI events for mods.</summary>
         private readonly EventManager EventManager;
 
-        /// <summary>Monitors the entire game state for changes.</summary>
-        private WatcherCore Watchers;
-
-        /// <summary>A snapshot of the current <see cref="Watchers"/> state.</summary>
-        private readonly WatcherSnapshot WatcherSnapshot = new WatcherSnapshot();
 
         /****
         ** State
@@ -127,25 +119,15 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <summary>Whether post-game-startup initialization has been performed.</summary>
         private bool IsInitialized;
 
+        /// <summary>Whether the player just returned to the title screen.</summary>
+        public bool JustReturnedToTitle { get; set; }
+
         /// <summary>The maximum number of consecutive attempts SMAPI should make to recover from an update error.</summary>
         private readonly Countdown UpdateCrashTimer = new Countdown(60); // 60 ticks = roughly one second
 
-        /// <summary>The number of ticks until SMAPI should notify mods that the game has loaded.</summary>
-        /// <remarks>Skipping a few frames ensures the game finishes initializing the world before mods try to change it.</remarks>
-        private readonly Countdown AfterLoadTimer = new Countdown(5);
-
         /// <summary>Whether custom content was removed from the save data to avoid a crash.</summary>
         private bool IsSaveContentRemoved;
 
-        /// <summary>Whether the game is saving and SMAPI has already raised <see cref="IGameLoopEvents.Saving"/>.</summary>
-        private bool IsBetweenSaveEvents;
-
-        /// <summary>Whether the game is creating the save file and SMAPI has already raised <see cref="IGameLoopEvents.SaveCreating"/>.</summary>
-        private bool IsBetweenCreateEvents;
-
-        /// <summary>Whether the player just returned to the title screen.</summary>
-        private bool JustReturnedToTitle;
-
         /// <summary>Asset interceptors added or removed since the last tick.</summary>
         private readonly List<AssetInterceptorChange> ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue = new List<AssetInterceptorChange>();
 
@@ -191,7 +173,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             if (File.Exists(Constants.ApiUserConfigPath))
                 JsonConvert.PopulateObject(File.ReadAllText(Constants.ApiUserConfigPath), this.Settings);
 
-            this.LogManager = new LogManager(logPath: logPath, colorConfig: this.Settings.ConsoleColors, writeToConsole: writeToConsole, isVerbose: this.Settings.VerboseLogging, isDeveloperMode: this.Settings.DeveloperMode);
+            this.LogManager = new LogManager(logPath: logPath, colorConfig: this.Settings.ConsoleColors, writeToConsole: writeToConsole, isVerbose: this.Settings.VerboseLogging, isDeveloperMode: this.Settings.DeveloperMode, getScreenIdForLog: this.GetScreenIdForLog);
 
             SCore.PerformanceMonitor = new PerformanceMonitor(this.Monitor);
             this.EventManager = new EventManager(this.ModRegistry, SCore.PerformanceMonitor);
@@ -250,22 +232,22 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 LocalizedContentManager.OnLanguageChange += locale => this.OnLocaleChanged();
 
                 // override game
-                var multiplayer = new SMultiplayer(this.Monitor, this.EventManager, this.Toolkit.JsonHelper, this.ModRegistry, this.Reflection, this.OnModMessageReceived, this.Settings.LogNetworkTraffic);
-                var modHooks = new SModHooks(this.OnNewDayAfterFade);
+                this.Multiplayer = new SMultiplayer(this.Monitor, this.EventManager, this.Toolkit.JsonHelper, this.ModRegistry, this.Reflection, this.OnModMessageReceived, this.Settings.LogNetworkTraffic);
                 SGame.CreateContentManagerImpl = this.CreateContentManager; // must be static since the game accesses it before the SGame constructor is called
-                this.Game = new SGame(
+                this.Game = new SGameRunner(
                     monitor: this.Monitor,
                     reflection: this.Reflection,
                     eventManager: this.EventManager,
-                    modHooks: modHooks,
-                    multiplayer: multiplayer,
+                    modHooks: new SModHooks(this.OnNewDayAfterFade),
+                    multiplayer: this.Multiplayer,
                     exitGameImmediately: this.ExitGameImmediately,
 
                     onGameContentLoaded: this.OnGameContentLoaded,
                     onGameUpdating: this.OnGameUpdating,
+                    onPlayerInstanceUpdating: this.OnPlayerInstanceUpdating,
                     onGameExiting: this.OnGameExiting
                 );
-                StardewValley.Program.gamePtr = this.Game;
+                StardewValley.GameRunner.instance = this.Game;
 
                 // apply game patches
                 new GamePatcher(this.Monitor).Apply(
@@ -422,12 +404,6 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <summary>Raised after the game finishes initializing.</summary>
         private void OnGameInitialized()
         {
-            // set initial state
-            this.Input.TrueUpdate();
-
-            // init watchers
-            this.Watchers = new WatcherCore(this.Input, this.Game.GetObservableLocations());
-
             // validate XNB integrity
             if (!this.ValidateContentIntegrity())
                 this.Monitor.Log("SMAPI found problems in your game's content files which are likely to cause errors or crashes. Consider uninstalling XNB mods or reinstalling the game.", LogLevel.Error);
@@ -460,8 +436,6 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <param name="runGameUpdate">Invoke the game's update logic.</param>
         private void OnGameUpdating(GameTime gameTime, Action runGameUpdate)
         {
-            var events = this.EventManager;
-
             try
             {
                 /*********
@@ -471,15 +445,6 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 SCore.DeprecationManager.PrintQueued();
                 SCore.PerformanceMonitor.PrintQueuedAlerts();
 
-                // reapply overrides
-                if (this.JustReturnedToTitle)
-                {
-                    if (!(Game1.mapDisplayDevice is SDisplayDevice))
-                        Game1.mapDisplayDevice = this.GetMapDisplayDevice();
-
-                    this.JustReturnedToTitle = false;
-                }
-
                 /*********
                 ** First-tick initialization
                 *********/
@@ -490,25 +455,151 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 }
 
                 /*********
+                ** Special cases
+                *********/
+                // Abort if SMAPI is exiting.
+                if (this.CancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
+                {
+                    this.Monitor.Log("SMAPI shutting down: aborting update.");
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                /*********
+                ** Reload assets when interceptors are added/removed
+                *********/
+                if (this.ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue.Any())
+                {
+                    // get unique interceptors
+                    AssetInterceptorChange[] interceptors = this.ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue
+                        .GroupBy(p => p.Instance, new ObjectReferenceComparer<object>())
+                        .Select(p => p.First())
+                        .ToArray();
+                    this.ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue.Clear();
+
+                    // log summary
+                    this.Monitor.Log("Invalidating cached assets for new editors & loaders...");
+                    this.Monitor.Log(
+                        "   changed: "
+                        + string.Join(", ",
+                            interceptors
+                                .GroupBy(p => p.Mod)
+                                .OrderBy(p => p.Key.DisplayName)
+                                .Select(modGroup =>
+                                    $"{modGroup.Key.DisplayName} ("
+                                    + string.Join(", ", modGroup.GroupBy(p => p.WasAdded).ToDictionary(p => p.Key, p => p.Count()).Select(p => $"{(p.Key ? "added" : "removed")} {p.Value}"))
+                                    + ")"
+                                )
+                        )
+                    );
+
+                    // reload affected assets
+                    this.ContentCore.InvalidateCache(asset => interceptors.Any(p => p.CanIntercept(asset)));
+                }
+
+                /*********
+                ** Execute commands
+                *********/
+                while (this.CommandQueue.TryDequeue(out string rawInput))
+                {
+                    // parse command
+                    string name;
+                    string[] args;
+                    Command command;
+                    try
+                    {
+                        if (!this.CommandManager.TryParse(rawInput, out name, out args, out command))
+                        {
+                            this.Monitor.Log("Unknown command; type 'help' for a list of available commands.", LogLevel.Error);
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception ex)
+                    {
+                        this.Monitor.Log($"Failed parsing that command:\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                    // execute command
+                    try
+                    {
+                        command.Callback.Invoke(name, args);
+                    }
+                    catch (Exception ex)
+                    {
+                        if (command.Mod != null)
+                            command.Mod.LogAsMod($"Mod failed handling that command:\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                        else
+                            this.Monitor.Log($"Failed handling that command:\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                /*********
+                ** Show in-game warnings (for main player only)
+                *********/
+                // save content removed
+                if (this.IsSaveContentRemoved && Context.IsWorldReady)
+                {
+                    this.IsSaveContentRemoved = false;
+                    Game1.addHUDMessage(new HUDMessage(this.Translator.Get("warn.invalid-content-removed"), HUDMessage.error_type));
+                }
+
+                /*********
+                ** Run game update
+                *********/
+                runGameUpdate();
+
+                /*********
+                ** Reset crash timer
+                *********/
+                this.UpdateCrashTimer.Reset();
+            }
+            catch (Exception ex)
+            {
+                // log error
+                this.Monitor.Log($"An error occured in the overridden update loop: {ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+
+                // exit if irrecoverable
+                if (!this.UpdateCrashTimer.Decrement())
+                    this.ExitGameImmediately("The game crashed when updating, and SMAPI was unable to recover the game.");
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                SCore.TicksElapsed++;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Raised when the game instance for a local player is updating (once per <see cref="OnGameUpdating"/> per player).</summary>
+        /// <param name="instance">The game instance being updated.</param>
+        /// <param name="gameTime">A snapshot of the game timing state.</param>
+        /// <param name="runUpdate">Invoke the game's update logic.</param>
+        private void OnPlayerInstanceUpdating(SGame instance, GameTime gameTime, Action runUpdate)
+        {
+            var events = this.EventManager;
+
+            try
+            {
+                // reapply overrides
+                if (this.JustReturnedToTitle)
+                {
+                    if (!(Game1.mapDisplayDevice is SDisplayDevice))
+                        Game1.mapDisplayDevice = this.GetMapDisplayDevice();
+
+                    this.JustReturnedToTitle = false;
+                }
+
+                /*********
                 ** Update input
                 *********/
                 // This should *always* run, even when suppressing mod events, since the game uses
                 // this too. For example, doing this after mod event suppression would prevent the
                 // user from doing anything on the overnight shipping screen.
-                SInputState inputState = this.Input;
+                SInputState inputState = instance.Input;
                 if (this.Game.IsActive)
                     inputState.TrueUpdate();
 
                 /*********
                 ** Special cases
                 *********/
-                // Abort if SMAPI is exiting.
-                if (this.CancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
-                {
-                    this.Monitor.Log("SMAPI shutting down: aborting update.");
-                    return;
-                }
-
                 // Run async tasks synchronously to avoid issues due to mod events triggering
                 // concurrently with game code.
                 bool saveParsed = false;
@@ -544,10 +635,10 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     this.Monitor.Log("Game loader done.");
                 }
 
-                if (SGame.NewDayTask?.Status == TaskStatus.Created)
+                if (instance.NewDayTask?.Status == TaskStatus.Created)
                 {
                     this.Monitor.Log("New day task synchronizing...");
-                    SGame.NewDayTask.RunSynchronously();
+                    instance.NewDayTask.RunSynchronously();
                     this.Monitor.Log("New day task done.");
                 }
 
@@ -560,11 +651,10 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 // a small chance that the task will finish after we defer but before the game checks,
                 // which means technically events should be raised, but the effects of missing one
                 // update tick are negligible and not worth the complications of bypassing Game1.Update.
-                if (SGame.NewDayTask != null || Game1.gameMode == Game1.loadingMode)
+                if (instance.NewDayTask != null || Game1.gameMode == Game1.loadingMode)
                 {
                     events.UnvalidatedUpdateTicking.RaiseEmpty();
-                    SCore.TicksElapsed++;
-                    runGameUpdate();
+                    runUpdate();
                     events.UnvalidatedUpdateTicked.RaiseEmpty();
                     return;
                 }
@@ -578,132 +668,52 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 if (Context.IsSaving)
                 {
                     // raise before-create
-                    if (!Context.IsWorldReady && !this.IsBetweenCreateEvents)
+                    if (!Context.IsWorldReady && !instance.IsBetweenCreateEvents)
                     {
-                        this.IsBetweenCreateEvents = true;
+                        instance.IsBetweenCreateEvents = true;
                         this.Monitor.Log("Context: before save creation.");
                         events.SaveCreating.RaiseEmpty();
                     }
 
                     // raise before-save
-                    if (Context.IsWorldReady && !this.IsBetweenSaveEvents)
+                    if (Context.IsWorldReady && !instance.IsBetweenSaveEvents)
                     {
-                        this.IsBetweenSaveEvents = true;
+                        instance.IsBetweenSaveEvents = true;
                         this.Monitor.Log("Context: before save.");
                         events.Saving.RaiseEmpty();
                     }
 
                     // suppress non-save events
                     events.UnvalidatedUpdateTicking.RaiseEmpty();
-                    SCore.TicksElapsed++;
-                    runGameUpdate();
+                    runUpdate();
                     events.UnvalidatedUpdateTicked.RaiseEmpty();
                     return;
                 }
 
                 /*********
-                ** Reload assets when interceptors are added/removed
-                *********/
-                if (this.ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue.Any())
-                {
-                    // get unique interceptors
-                    AssetInterceptorChange[] interceptors = this.ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue
-                        .GroupBy(p => p.Instance, new ObjectReferenceComparer<object>())
-                        .Select(p => p.First())
-                        .ToArray();
-                    this.ReloadAssetInterceptorsQueue.Clear();
-
-                    // log summary
-                    this.Monitor.Log("Invalidating cached assets for new editors & loaders...");
-                    this.Monitor.Log(
-                        "   changed: "
-                        + string.Join(", ",
-                            interceptors
-                                .GroupBy(p => p.Mod)
-                                .OrderBy(p => p.Key.DisplayName)
-                                .Select(modGroup =>
-                                    $"{modGroup.Key.DisplayName} ("
-                                    + string.Join(", ", modGroup.GroupBy(p => p.WasAdded).ToDictionary(p => p.Key, p => p.Count()).Select(p => $"{(p.Key ? "added" : "removed")} {p.Value}"))
-                                    + ")"
-                                )
-                        )
-                    );
-
-                    // reload affected assets
-                    this.ContentCore.InvalidateCache(asset => interceptors.Any(p => p.CanIntercept(asset)));
-                }
-
-                /*********
-                ** Execute commands
-                *********/
-                while (this.CommandQueue.TryDequeue(out string rawInput))
-                {
-                    // parse command
-                    string name;
-                    string[] args;
-                    Command command;
-                    try
-                    {
-                        if (!this.CommandManager.TryParse(rawInput, out name, out args, out command))
-                        {
-                            this.Monitor.Log("Unknown command; type 'help' for a list of available commands.", LogLevel.Error);
-                            continue;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    catch (Exception ex)
-                    {
-                        this.Monitor.Log($"Failed parsing that command:\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // execute command
-                    try
-                    {
-                        command.Callback.Invoke(name, args);
-                    }
-                    catch (Exception ex)
-                    {
-                        if (command.Mod != null)
-                            command.Mod.LogAsMod($"Mod failed handling that command:\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
-                        else
-                            this.Monitor.Log($"Failed handling that command:\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                /*********
                 ** Update context
                 *********/
                 bool wasWorldReady = Context.IsWorldReady;
                 if ((Context.IsWorldReady && !Context.IsSaveLoaded) || Game1.exitToTitle)
                 {
                     Context.IsWorldReady = false;
-                    this.AfterLoadTimer.Reset();
+                    instance.AfterLoadTimer.Reset();
                 }
-                else if (Context.IsSaveLoaded && this.AfterLoadTimer.Current > 0 && Game1.currentLocation != null)
+                else if (Context.IsSaveLoaded && instance.AfterLoadTimer.Current > 0 && Game1.currentLocation != null)
                 {
                     if (Game1.dayOfMonth != 0) // wait until new-game intro finishes (world not fully initialized yet)
-                        this.AfterLoadTimer.Decrement();
-                    Context.IsWorldReady = this.AfterLoadTimer.Current == 0;
+                        instance.AfterLoadTimer.Decrement();
+                    Context.IsWorldReady = instance.AfterLoadTimer.Current == 0;
                 }
 
                 /*********
                 ** Update watchers
                 **   (Watchers need to be updated, checked, and reset in one go so we can detect any changes mods make in event handlers.)
                 *********/
-                this.Watchers.Update();
-                this.WatcherSnapshot.Update(this.Watchers);
-                this.Watchers.Reset();
-                WatcherSnapshot state = this.WatcherSnapshot;
-
-                /*********
-                ** Display in-game warnings
-                *********/
-                // save content removed
-                if (this.IsSaveContentRemoved && Context.IsWorldReady)
-                {
-                    this.IsSaveContentRemoved = false;
-                    Game1.addHUDMessage(new HUDMessage(this.Translator.Get("warn.invalid-content-removed"), HUDMessage.error_type));
-                }
+                instance.Watchers.Update();
+                instance.WatcherSnapshot.Update(instance.Watchers);
+                instance.Watchers.Reset();
+                WatcherSnapshot state = instance.WatcherSnapshot;
 
                 /*********
                 ** Pre-update events
@@ -712,19 +722,19 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     /*********
                     ** Save created/loaded events
                     *********/
-                    if (this.IsBetweenCreateEvents)
+                    if (instance.IsBetweenCreateEvents)
                     {
                         // raise after-create
-                        this.IsBetweenCreateEvents = false;
+                        instance.IsBetweenCreateEvents = false;
                         this.Monitor.Log($"Context: after save creation, starting {Game1.currentSeason} {Game1.dayOfMonth} Y{Game1.year}.");
                         this.OnLoadStageChanged(LoadStage.CreatedSaveFile);
                         events.SaveCreated.RaiseEmpty();
                     }
 
-                    if (this.IsBetweenSaveEvents)
+                    if (instance.IsBetweenSaveEvents)
                     {
                         // raise after-save
-                        this.IsBetweenSaveEvents = false;
+                        instance.IsBetweenSaveEvents = false;
                         this.Monitor.Log($"Context: after save, starting {Game1.currentSeason} {Game1.dayOfMonth} Y{Game1.year}.");
                         events.Saved.RaiseEmpty();
                         events.DayStarted.RaiseEmpty();
@@ -785,7 +795,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                         bool isChatInput = Game1.IsChatting || (Context.IsMultiplayer && Context.IsWorldReady && Game1.activeClickableMenu == null && Game1.currentMinigame == null && inputState.IsAnyDown(Game1.options.chatButton));
                         if (!isChatInput)
                         {
-                            ICursorPosition cursor = this.Input.CursorPosition;
+                            ICursorPosition cursor = instance.Input.CursorPosition;
 
                             // raise cursor moved event
                             if (state.Cursor.IsChanged)
@@ -950,9 +960,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     /*********
                     ** Game update
                     *********/
-                    // game launched
-                    bool isFirstTick = SCore.TicksElapsed == 0;
-                    if (isFirstTick)
+                    // game launched (not raised for secondary players in split-screen mode)
+                    if (instance.IsFirstTick && !Context.IsGameLaunched)
                     {
                         Context.IsGameLaunched = true;
                         events.GameLaunched.Raise(new GameLaunchedEventArgs());
@@ -974,9 +983,8 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                         events.OneSecondUpdateTicking.RaiseEmpty();
                     try
                     {
-                        this.Input.ApplyOverrides(); // if mods added any new overrides since the update, process them now
-                        SCore.TicksElapsed++;
-                        runGameUpdate();
+                        instance.Input.ApplyOverrides(); // if mods added any new overrides since the update, process them now
+                        runUpdate();
                     }
                     catch (Exception ex)
                     {
@@ -1113,6 +1121,13 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             return this.ContentCore.CreateGameContentManager("(generated)");
         }
 
+        /// <summary>Get the current game instance. This may not be the main player if playing in split-screen.</summary>
+        private SGame GetCurrentGameInstance()
+        {
+            return Game1.game1 as SGame
+                ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("The current game instance wasn't created by SMAPI.");
+        }
+
         /// <summary>Look for common issues with the game's XNB content, and log warnings if anything looks broken or outdated.</summary>
         /// <returns>Returns whether all integrity checks passed.</returns>
         private bool ValidateContentIntegrity()
@@ -1601,7 +1616,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                         IModRegistry modRegistryHelper = new ModRegistryHelper(manifest.UniqueID, this.ModRegistry, proxyFactory, monitor);
                         IMultiplayerHelper multiplayerHelper = new MultiplayerHelper(manifest.UniqueID, this.Multiplayer);
 
-                        modHelper = new ModHelper(manifest.UniqueID, mod.DirectoryPath, this.Input, events, contentHelper, contentPackHelper, commandHelper, dataHelper, modRegistryHelper, reflectionHelper, multiplayerHelper, translationHelper);
+                        modHelper = new ModHelper(manifest.UniqueID, mod.DirectoryPath, () => this.GetCurrentGameInstance().Input, events, contentHelper, contentPackHelper, commandHelper, dataHelper, modRegistryHelper, reflectionHelper, multiplayerHelper, translationHelper);
                     }
 
                     // init mod
@@ -1813,5 +1828,14 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             this.Monitor.LogFatal(message);
             this.CancellationToken.Cancel();
         }
+
+        /// <summary>Get the screen ID that should be logged to distinguish between players in split-screen mode, if any.</summary>
+        private int? GetScreenIdForLog()
+        {
+            if (Context.ScreenId != 0 || (Context.IsWorldReady && Context.IsSplitScreen))
+                return Context.ScreenId;
+
+            return null;
+        }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGame.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGame.cs
index 1c769c3f..f69c5f08 100644
--- a/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGame.cs
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGame.cs
@@ -5,9 +5,11 @@ using System.Text;
 using System.Threading.Tasks;
 using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
 using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
+using StardewModdingAPI.Events;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Events;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Input;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Reflection;
+using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.StateTracking.Snapshots;
 using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Utilities;
 using StardewValley;
 using StardewValley.BellsAndWhistles;
@@ -41,30 +43,47 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         /// <summary>Immediately exit the game without saving. This should only be invoked when an irrecoverable fatal error happens that risks save corruption or game-breaking bugs.</summary>
         private readonly Action<string> ExitGameImmediately;
 
-        /// <summary>Raised after the game finishes loading its initial content.</summary>
-        private readonly Action OnGameContentLoaded;
+        /// <summary>The initial override for <see cref="Input"/>. This value is null after initialization.</summary>
+        private SInputState InitialInput;
 
-        /// <summary>Raised when the game is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</summary>
-        private readonly Action<GameTime, Action> OnGameUpdating;
+        /// <summary>The initial override for <see cref="Multiplayer"/>. This value is null after initialization.</summary>
+        private SMultiplayer InitialMultiplayer;
 
-        /// <summary>Raised before the game exits.</summary>
-        private readonly Action OnGameExiting;
+        /// <summary>Raised when the instance is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</summary>
+        private readonly Action<SGame, GameTime, Action> OnUpdating;
 
 
         /*********
         ** Accessors
         *********/
         /// <summary>Manages input visible to the game.</summary>
-        public static SInputState Input => (SInputState)Game1.input;
-
-        /// <summary>The game's core multiplayer utility.</summary>
-        public static SMultiplayer Multiplayer => (SMultiplayer)Game1.multiplayer;
+        public SInputState Input => (SInputState)Game1.input;
 
         /// <summary>The game background task which initializes a new day.</summary>
-        public static Task NewDayTask => Game1._newDayTask;
+        public Task NewDayTask => Game1._newDayTask;
+
+        /// <summary>Monitors the entire game state for changes.</summary>
+        public WatcherCore Watchers { get; private set; }
+
+        /// <summary>A snapshot of the current <see cref="Watchers"/> state.</summary>
+        public WatcherSnapshot WatcherSnapshot { get; } = new WatcherSnapshot();
+
+        /// <summary>Whether the current update tick is the first one for this instance.</summary>
+        public bool IsFirstTick = true;
+
+        /// <summary>The number of ticks until SMAPI should notify mods that the game has loaded.</summary>
+        /// <remarks>Skipping a few frames ensures the game finishes initializing the world before mods try to change it.</remarks>
+        public Countdown AfterLoadTimer { get; } = new Countdown(5);
+
+        /// <summary>Whether the game is saving and SMAPI has already raised <see cref="IGameLoopEvents.Saving"/>.</summary>
+        public bool IsBetweenSaveEvents { get; set; }
+
+        /// <summary>Whether the game is creating the save file and SMAPI has already raised <see cref="IGameLoopEvents.SaveCreating"/>.</summary>
+        public bool IsBetweenCreateEvents { get; set; }
 
         /// <summary>Construct a content manager to read game content files.</summary>
         /// <remarks>This must be static because the game accesses it before the <see cref="SGame"/> constructor is called.</remarks>
+        [NonInstancedStatic]
         public static Func<IServiceProvider, string, LocalizedContentManager> CreateContentManagerImpl;
 
 
@@ -72,63 +91,40 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         ** Public methods
         *********/
         /// <summary>Construct an instance.</summary>
+        /// <param name="playerIndex">The player index.</param>
+        /// <param name="instanceIndex">The instance index.</param>
         /// <param name="monitor">Encapsulates monitoring and logging for SMAPI.</param>
         /// <param name="reflection">Simplifies access to private game code.</param>
         /// <param name="eventManager">Manages SMAPI events for mods.</param>
+        /// <param name="input">Manages the game's input state.</param>
         /// <param name="modHooks">Handles mod hooks provided by the game.</param>
         /// <param name="multiplayer">The core multiplayer logic.</param>
         /// <param name="exitGameImmediately">Immediately exit the game without saving. This should only be invoked when an irrecoverable fatal error happens that risks save corruption or game-breaking bugs.</param>
-        /// <param name="onGameContentLoaded">Raised after the game finishes loading its initial content.</param>
-        /// <param name="onGameUpdating">Raised when the game is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</param>
-        /// <param name="onGameExiting">Raised before the game exits.</param>
-        public SGame(Monitor monitor, Reflector reflection, EventManager eventManager, SModHooks modHooks, SMultiplayer multiplayer, Action<string> exitGameImmediately, Action onGameContentLoaded, Action<GameTime, Action> onGameUpdating, Action onGameExiting)
+        /// <param name="onUpdating">Raised when the instance is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</param>
+        public SGame(PlayerIndex playerIndex, int instanceIndex, Monitor monitor, Reflector reflection, EventManager eventManager, SInputState input, SModHooks modHooks, SMultiplayer multiplayer, Action<string> exitGameImmediately, Action<SGame, GameTime, Action> onUpdating)
+            : base(playerIndex, instanceIndex)
         {
             // init XNA
             Game1.graphics.GraphicsProfile = GraphicsProfile.HiDef;
 
             // hook into game
-            Game1.input = new SInputState();
-            Game1.multiplayer = multiplayer;
+            Game1.input = this.InitialInput = input;
+            Game1.multiplayer = this.InitialMultiplayer = multiplayer;
             Game1.hooks = modHooks;
-            Game1.locations = new ObservableCollection<GameLocation>();
+            this._locations = new ObservableCollection<GameLocation>();
 
             // init SMAPI
             this.Monitor = monitor;
             this.Events = eventManager;
             this.Reflection = reflection;
             this.ExitGameImmediately = exitGameImmediately;
-            this.OnGameContentLoaded = onGameContentLoaded;
-            this.OnGameUpdating = onGameUpdating;
-            this.OnGameExiting = onGameExiting;
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>Get the observable location list.</summary>
-        public ObservableCollection<GameLocation> GetObservableLocations()
-        {
-            return (ObservableCollection<GameLocation>)Game1.locations;
+            this.OnUpdating = onUpdating;
         }
 
 
         /*********
         ** Protected methods
         *********/
-        /// <summary>Load content when the game is launched.</summary>
-        protected override void LoadContent()
-        {
-            base.LoadContent();
-
-            this.OnGameContentLoaded();
-        }
-
-        /// <summary>Perform cleanup logic when the game exits.</summary>
-        /// <param name="sender">The event sender.</param>
-        /// <param name="args">The event args.</param>
-        /// <remarks>This overrides the logic in <see cref="Game1.exitEvent"/> to let SMAPI clean up before exit.</remarks>
-        protected override void OnExiting(object sender, EventArgs args)
-        {
-            this.OnGameExiting();
-        }
-
         /// <summary>Construct a content manager to read game content files.</summary>
         /// <param name="serviceProvider">The service provider to use to locate services.</param>
         /// <param name="rootDirectory">The root directory to search for content.</param>
@@ -140,11 +136,42 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             return SGame.CreateContentManagerImpl(serviceProvider, rootDirectory);
         }
 
-        /// <summary>The method called when the game is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</summary>
+        /// <summary>Initialize the instance when the game starts.</summary>
+        protected override void Initialize()
+        {
+            base.Initialize();
+
+            // The game resets public static fields after the class is constructed (see
+            // GameRunner.SetInstanceDefaults), so SMAPI needs to re-override them here.
+            Game1.input = this.InitialInput;
+            Game1.multiplayer = this.InitialMultiplayer;
+
+            // The Initial* fields should no longer be used after this point, since mods may
+            // further override them after initialization.
+            this.InitialInput = null;
+            this.InitialMultiplayer = null;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>The method called when the instance is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</summary>
         /// <param name="gameTime">A snapshot of the game timing state.</param>
         protected override void Update(GameTime gameTime)
         {
-            this.OnGameUpdating(gameTime, () => base.Update(gameTime));
+            // set initial state
+            if (this.IsFirstTick)
+            {
+                this.Input.TrueUpdate();
+                this.Watchers = new WatcherCore(this.Input, (ObservableCollection<GameLocation>)this._locations);
+            }
+
+            // update
+            try
+            {
+                this.OnUpdating(this, gameTime, () => base.Update(gameTime));
+            }
+            finally
+            {
+                this.IsFirstTick = false;
+            }
         }
 
         /// <summary>The method called to draw everything to the screen.</summary>
@@ -171,7 +198,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     return;
                 }
 
-                // recover sprite batch
+                // recover draw state
                 try
                 {
                     if (Game1.spriteBatch.IsOpen(this.Reflection))
@@ -179,10 +206,14 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                         this.Monitor.Log("Recovering sprite batch from error...");
                         Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                     }
+
+                    Game1.uiMode = false;
+                    Game1.uiModeCount = 0;
+                    Game1.nonUIRenderTarget = null;
                 }
                 catch (Exception innerEx)
                 {
-                    this.Monitor.Log($"Could not recover sprite batch state: {innerEx.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                    this.Monitor.Log($"Could not recover game draw state: {innerEx.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
                 }
             }
             Context.IsInDrawLoop = false;
@@ -197,9 +228,11 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
         [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "LocalVariableHidesMember", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "PossibleLossOfFraction", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "RedundantArgumentDefaultValue", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
+        [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "RedundantBaseQualifier", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "RedundantCast", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "RedundantExplicitNullableCreation", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "RedundantTypeArgumentsOfMethod", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
+        [SuppressMessage("ReSharper", "IdentifierTypo", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("SMAPI.CommonErrors", "AvoidNetField", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         [SuppressMessage("SMAPI.CommonErrors", "AvoidImplicitNetFieldCast", Justification = "copied from game code as-is")]
         private void DrawImpl(GameTime gameTime, RenderTarget2D target_screen)
@@ -207,7 +240,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             var events = this.Events;
 
             Game1.showingHealthBar = false;
-            if (Game1._newDayTask != null)
+            if (Game1._newDayTask != null || this.isLocalMultiplayerNewDayActive)
             {
                 base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
                 return;
@@ -219,6 +252,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             if (this.IsSaving)
             {
                 base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
                 IClickableMenu menu = Game1.activeClickableMenu;
                 if (menu != null)
                 {
@@ -244,53 +278,49 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     Game1.overlayMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
                     Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 }
-                this.renderScreenBuffer(target_screen);
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
                 return;
             }
             base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
             if (Game1.activeClickableMenu != null && Game1.options.showMenuBackground && Game1.activeClickableMenu.showWithoutTransparencyIfOptionIsSet() && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
                 Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
 
                 events.Rendering.RaiseEmpty();
+                IClickableMenu curMenu = null;
                 try
                 {
                     Game1.activeClickableMenu.drawBackground(Game1.spriteBatch);
                     events.RenderingActiveMenu.RaiseEmpty();
-                    Game1.activeClickableMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                    for (curMenu = Game1.activeClickableMenu; curMenu != null; curMenu = curMenu.GetChildMenu())
+                    {
+                        curMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                    }
                     events.RenderedActiveMenu.RaiseEmpty();
                 }
                 catch (Exception ex)
                 {
-                    this.Monitor.Log($"The {Game1.activeClickableMenu.GetType().FullName} menu crashed while drawing itself. SMAPI will force it to exit to avoid crashing the game.\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                    this.Monitor.Log($"The {curMenu.GetMenuChainLabel()} menu crashed while drawing itself. SMAPI will force it to exit to avoid crashing the game.\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
                     Game1.activeClickableMenu.exitThisMenu();
                 }
                 events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
-                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                this.drawOverlays(Game1.spriteBatch);
-                if (target_screen != null)
+                if (Game1.specialCurrencyDisplay != null)
                 {
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(null);
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.LinearClamp, DepthStencilState.Default, RasterizerState.CullNone);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(target_screen, Vector2.Zero, target_screen.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, Game1.options.zoomLevel, SpriteEffects.None, 1f);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                }
-                if (Game1.overlayMenu != null)
-                {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
-                    Game1.overlayMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                    Game1.specialCurrencyDisplay.Draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 }
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                this.drawOverlays(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
                 return;
             }
             if (Game1.gameMode == 11)
             {
                 Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                 events.Rendering.RaiseEmpty();
-                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.content.LoadString("Strings\\StringsFromCSFiles:Game1.cs.3685"), new Vector2(16f, 16f), Color.HotPink);
-                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.content.LoadString("Strings\\StringsFromCSFiles:Game1.cs.3686"), new Vector2(16f, 32f), new Color(0, 255, 0));
-                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.parseText(Game1.errorMessage, Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width), new Vector2(16f, 48f), Color.White);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.content.LoadString("Strings\\StringsFromCSFiles:Game1.cs.3685"), new Vector2(16f, 16f), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.HotPink);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.content.LoadString("Strings\\StringsFromCSFiles:Game1.cs.3686"), new Vector2(16f, 32f), new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color(0, 255, 0));
+                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.parseText(Game1.errorMessage, Game1.dialogueFont, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width), new Vector2(16f, 48f), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White);
                 events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
                 Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 return;
@@ -307,64 +337,57 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 Game1.currentMinigame.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 if (Game1.globalFade && !Game1.menuUp && (!Game1.nameSelectUp || Game1.messagePause))
                 {
+                    Game1.PushUIMode();
                     Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.Black * ((Game1.gameMode == 0) ? (1f - Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha) : Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha));
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black * ((Game1.gameMode == 0) ? (1f - Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha) : Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha));
                     Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                    Game1.PopUIMode();
                 }
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
                 this.drawOverlays(Game1.spriteBatch);
-                if (target_screen != null)
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
+                if (events.Rendered.HasListeners())
                 {
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(null);
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.LinearClamp, DepthStencilState.Default, RasterizerState.CullNone);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(target_screen, Vector2.Zero, target_screen.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, Game1.options.zoomLevel, SpriteEffects.None, 1f);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                     events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
                     Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 }
-                else
-                {
-                    if (events.Rendered.HasListeners())
-                    {
-                        Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
-                        events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
-                        Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                    }
-                }
+
+                base.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(target_screen);
                 return;
             }
             if (Game1.showingEndOfNightStuff)
             {
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
                 Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                 events.Rendering.RaiseEmpty();
                 if (Game1.activeClickableMenu != null)
                 {
+                    IClickableMenu curMenu = null;
                     try
                     {
                         events.RenderingActiveMenu.RaiseEmpty();
-                        Game1.activeClickableMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                        for (curMenu = Game1.activeClickableMenu; curMenu != null; curMenu = curMenu.GetChildMenu())
+                        {
+                            curMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                        }
                         events.RenderedActiveMenu.RaiseEmpty();
                     }
                     catch (Exception ex)
                     {
-                        this.Monitor.Log($"The {Game1.activeClickableMenu.GetType().FullName} menu crashed while drawing itself during end-of-night-stuff. SMAPI will force it to exit to avoid crashing the game.\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                        this.Monitor.Log($"The {curMenu.GetMenuChainLabel()} menu crashed while drawing itself. SMAPI will force it to exit to avoid crashing the game.\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
                         Game1.activeClickableMenu.exitThisMenu();
                     }
                 }
-                events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
                 Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 this.drawOverlays(Game1.spriteBatch);
-                if (target_screen != null)
-                {
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(null);
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.LinearClamp, DepthStencilState.Default, RasterizerState.CullNone);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(target_screen, Vector2.Zero, target_screen.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, Game1.options.zoomLevel, SpriteEffects.None, 1f);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                }
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
                 return;
             }
             if (Game1.gameMode == 6 || (Game1.gameMode == 3 && Game1.currentLocation == null))
             {
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
+                base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
                 Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                 events.Rendering.RaiseEmpty();
                 string addOn = "";
@@ -383,23 +406,10 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
                 Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 this.drawOverlays(Game1.spriteBatch);
-                if (target_screen != null)
-                {
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(null);
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Game1.bgColor);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.LinearClamp, DepthStencilState.Default, RasterizerState.CullNone);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(target_screen, Vector2.Zero, target_screen.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, Game1.options.zoomLevel, SpriteEffects.None, 1f);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                }
-                if (Game1.overlayMenu != null)
-                {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
-                    Game1.overlayMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                }
-                //base.Draw(gameTime);
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
                 return;
             }
+
             byte batchOpens = 0; // used for rendering event
             if (Game1.gameMode == 0)
             {
@@ -409,18 +419,43 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             }
             else
             {
+                if (Game1.gameMode == 3 && Game1.dayOfMonth == 0 && Game1.newDay)
+                {
+                    //base.Draw(gameTime);
+                    return;
+                }
                 if (Game1.drawLighting)
                 {
                     base.GraphicsDevice.SetRenderTarget(Game1.lightmap);
-                    base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Color.White * 0f);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.NonPremultiplied, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
+                    base.GraphicsDevice.Clear(Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White * 0f);
+                    Matrix lighting_matrix = Matrix.Identity;
+                    if (this.useUnscaledLighting)
+                    {
+                        lighting_matrix = Matrix.CreateScale(Game1.options.zoomLevel);
+                    }
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.NonPremultiplied, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null, null, lighting_matrix);
                     if (++batchOpens == 1)
                         events.Rendering.RaiseEmpty();
-                    Color lighting = (Game1.currentLocation.Name.StartsWith("UndergroundMine") && Game1.currentLocation is MineShaft) ? (Game1.currentLocation as MineShaft).getLightingColor(gameTime) : ((Game1.ambientLight.Equals(Color.White) || (Game1.isRaining && (bool)Game1.currentLocation.isOutdoors)) ? Game1.outdoorLight : Game1.ambientLight);
+                    Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color lighting = (Game1.currentLocation.Name.StartsWith("UndergroundMine") && Game1.currentLocation is MineShaft) ? (Game1.currentLocation as MineShaft).getLightingColor(gameTime) : ((Game1.ambientLight.Equals(Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White) || (Game1.IsRainingHere() && (bool)Game1.currentLocation.isOutdoors)) ? Game1.outdoorLight : Game1.ambientLight);
+                    float light_multiplier = 1f;
+                    if (Game1.player.hasBuff(26))
+                    {
+                        if (lighting == Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White)
+                        {
+                            lighting = new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color(0.75f, 0.75f, 0.75f);
+                        }
+                        else
+                        {
+                            lighting.R = (byte)Utility.Lerp((int)lighting.R, 255f, 0.5f);
+                            lighting.G = (byte)Utility.Lerp((int)lighting.G, 255f, 0.5f);
+                            lighting.B = (byte)Utility.Lerp((int)lighting.B, 255f, 0.5f);
+                        }
+                        light_multiplier = 0.33f;
+                    }
                     Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, Game1.lightmap.Bounds, lighting);
                     foreach (LightSource lightSource in Game1.currentLightSources)
                     {
-                        if ((Game1.isRaining || Game1.isDarkOut()) && lightSource.lightContext.Value == LightSource.LightContext.WindowLight)
+                        if ((Game1.IsRainingHere() || Game1.isDarkOut()) && lightSource.lightContext.Value == LightSource.LightContext.WindowLight)
                         {
                             continue;
                         }
@@ -434,7 +469,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                         }
                         if (Utility.isOnScreen(lightSource.position, (int)((float)lightSource.radius * 64f * 4f)))
                         {
-                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(lightSource.lightTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, lightSource.position) / (Game1.options.lightingQuality / 2), lightSource.lightTexture.Bounds, lightSource.color, 0f, new Vector2(lightSource.lightTexture.Bounds.Center.X, lightSource.lightTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), (float)lightSource.radius / (float)(Game1.options.lightingQuality / 2), SpriteEffects.None, 0.9f);
+                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(lightSource.lightTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, lightSource.position) / (Game1.options.lightingQuality / 2), lightSource.lightTexture.Bounds, lightSource.color.Value * light_multiplier, 0f, new Vector2(lightSource.lightTexture.Bounds.Width / 2, lightSource.lightTexture.Bounds.Height / 2), (float)lightSource.radius / (float)(Game1.options.lightingQuality / 2), SpriteEffects.None, 0.9f);
                         }
                     }
                     Game1.spriteBatch.End();
@@ -453,9 +488,15 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 {
                     Game1.background.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 }
+                Game1.currentLocation.drawBackground(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 Game1.mapDisplayDevice.BeginScene(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Back").Draw(Game1.mapDisplayDevice, Game1.viewport, Location.Origin, wrapAround: false, 4);
                 Game1.currentLocation.drawWater(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.FrontToBack, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
+                Game1.currentLocation.drawFloorDecorations(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                 this._farmerShadows.Clear();
                 if (Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent != null && !Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent.isFestival && Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent.farmerActors.Count > 0)
                 {
@@ -483,27 +524,27 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     {
                         foreach (NPC k in Game1.currentLocation.characters)
                         {
-                            if (!k.swimming && !k.HideShadow && !k.IsInvisible && !Game1.currentLocation.shouldShadowBeDrawnAboveBuildingsLayer(k.getTileLocation()))
+                            if (!k.swimming && !k.HideShadow && !k.IsInvisible && !this.checkCharacterTilesForShadowDrawFlag(k))
                             {
-                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, k.Position + new Vector2((float)(k.Sprite.SpriteWidth * 4) / 2f, k.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!k.IsMonster) ? 12 : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), (4f + (float)k.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)k.scale, SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)k.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
+                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, k.GetShadowOffset() + k.Position + new Vector2((float)(k.GetSpriteWidthForPositioning() * 4) / 2f, k.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!k.IsMonster) ? 12 : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), Math.Max(0f, (4f + (float)k.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)k.scale), SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)k.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
                             }
                         }
                     }
                     else
                     {
-                        foreach (NPC l in Game1.CurrentEvent.actors)
+                        foreach (NPC m in Game1.CurrentEvent.actors)
                         {
-                            if (!l.swimming && !l.HideShadow && !Game1.currentLocation.shouldShadowBeDrawnAboveBuildingsLayer(l.getTileLocation()))
+                            if ((Game1.CurrentEvent == null || !Game1.CurrentEvent.ShouldHideCharacter(m)) && !m.swimming && !m.HideShadow && !this.checkCharacterTilesForShadowDrawFlag(m))
                             {
-                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, l.Position + new Vector2((float)(l.Sprite.SpriteWidth * 4) / 2f, l.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!l.IsMonster) ? ((l.Sprite.SpriteHeight <= 16) ? (-4) : 12) : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), (4f + (float)l.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)l.scale, SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)l.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
+                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, m.GetShadowOffset() + m.Position + new Vector2((float)(m.GetSpriteWidthForPositioning() * 4) / 2f, m.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!m.IsMonster) ? ((m.Sprite.SpriteHeight <= 16) ? (-4) : 12) : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), Math.Max(0f, 4f + (float)m.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)m.scale, SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)m.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
                             }
                         }
                     }
                     foreach (Farmer f3 in this._farmerShadows)
                     {
-                        if (!Game1.multiplayer.isDisconnecting(f3.UniqueMultiplayerID) && !f3.swimming && !f3.isRidingHorse() && (Game1.currentLocation == null || !Game1.currentLocation.shouldShadowBeDrawnAboveBuildingsLayer(f3.getTileLocation())))
+                        if (!Game1.multiplayer.isDisconnecting(f3.UniqueMultiplayerID) && !f3.swimming && !f3.isRidingHorse() && !f3.IsSitting() && (Game1.currentLocation == null || !this.checkCharacterTilesForShadowDrawFlag(f3)))
                         {
-                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(f3.Position + new Vector2(32f, 24f)), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), 4f - (((f3.running || f3.UsingTool) && f3.FarmerSprite.currentAnimationIndex > 1) ? ((float)Math.Abs(FarmerRenderer.featureYOffsetPerFrame[f3.FarmerSprite.CurrentFrame]) * 0.5f) : 0f), SpriteEffects.None, 0f);
+                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(f3.GetShadowOffset() + f3.Position + new Vector2(32f, 24f)), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), 4f - (((f3.running || f3.UsingTool) && f3.FarmerSprite.currentAnimationIndex > 1) ? ((float)Math.Abs(FarmerRenderer.featureYOffsetPerFrame[f3.FarmerSprite.CurrentFrame]) * 0.5f) : 0f), SpriteEffects.None, 0f);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -518,9 +559,9 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     {
                         foreach (NPC n in Game1.currentLocation.characters)
                         {
-                            if (!n.swimming && !n.HideShadow && !n.isInvisible && Game1.currentLocation.shouldShadowBeDrawnAboveBuildingsLayer(n.getTileLocation()))
+                            if (!n.swimming && !n.HideShadow && !n.isInvisible && this.checkCharacterTilesForShadowDrawFlag(n))
                             {
-                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, n.Position + new Vector2((float)(n.Sprite.SpriteWidth * 4) / 2f, n.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!n.IsMonster) ? 12 : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), (4f + (float)n.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)n.scale, SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)n.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
+                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, n.GetShadowOffset() + n.Position + new Vector2((float)(n.GetSpriteWidthForPositioning() * 4) / 2f, n.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!n.IsMonster) ? 12 : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), Math.Max(0f, (4f + (float)n.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)n.scale), SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)n.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
                             }
                         }
                     }
@@ -528,18 +569,18 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     {
                         foreach (NPC n2 in Game1.CurrentEvent.actors)
                         {
-                            if (!n2.swimming && !n2.HideShadow && Game1.currentLocation.shouldShadowBeDrawnAboveBuildingsLayer(n2.getTileLocation()))
+                            if ((Game1.CurrentEvent == null || !Game1.CurrentEvent.ShouldHideCharacter(n2)) && !n2.swimming && !n2.HideShadow && this.checkCharacterTilesForShadowDrawFlag(n2))
                             {
-                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, n2.Position + new Vector2((float)(n2.Sprite.SpriteWidth * 4) / 2f, n2.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!n2.IsMonster) ? 12 : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), (4f + (float)n2.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)n2.scale, SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)n2.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
+                                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, n2.GetShadowOffset() + n2.Position + new Vector2((float)(n2.GetSpriteWidthForPositioning() * 4) / 2f, n2.GetBoundingBox().Height + ((!n2.IsMonster) ? 12 : 0))), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), Math.Max(0f, (4f + (float)n2.yJumpOffset / 40f) * (float)n2.scale), SpriteEffects.None, Math.Max(0f, (float)n2.getStandingY() / 10000f) - 1E-06f);
                             }
                         }
                     }
                     foreach (Farmer f4 in this._farmerShadows)
                     {
                         float draw_layer = Math.Max(0.0001f, f4.getDrawLayer() + 0.00011f) - 0.0001f;
-                        if (!f4.swimming && !f4.isRidingHorse() && Game1.currentLocation != null && Game1.currentLocation.shouldShadowBeDrawnAboveBuildingsLayer(f4.getTileLocation()))
+                        if (!f4.swimming && !f4.isRidingHorse() && !f4.IsSitting() && Game1.currentLocation != null && this.checkCharacterTilesForShadowDrawFlag(f4))
                         {
-                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(f4.Position + new Vector2(32f, 24f)), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), 4f - (((f4.running || f4.UsingTool) && f4.FarmerSprite.currentAnimationIndex > 1) ? ((float)Math.Abs(FarmerRenderer.featureYOffsetPerFrame[f4.FarmerSprite.CurrentFrame]) * 0.5f) : 0f), SpriteEffects.None, draw_layer);
+                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.shadowTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(f4.GetShadowOffset() + f4.Position + new Vector2(32f, 24f)), Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, new Vector2(Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.X, Game1.shadowTexture.Bounds.Center.Y), 4f - (((f4.running || f4.UsingTool) && f4.FarmerSprite.currentAnimationIndex > 1) ? ((float)Math.Abs(FarmerRenderer.featureYOffsetPerFrame[f4.FarmerSprite.CurrentFrame]) * 0.5f) : 0f), SpriteEffects.None, draw_layer);
                         }
                     }
                 }
@@ -549,7 +590,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 }
                 if (Game1.player.currentUpgrade != null && Game1.player.currentUpgrade.daysLeftTillUpgradeDone <= 3 && Game1.currentLocation.Name.Equals("Farm"))
                 {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.player.currentUpgrade.workerTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, Game1.player.currentUpgrade.positionOfCarpenter), Game1.player.currentUpgrade.getSourceRectangle(), Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, (Game1.player.currentUpgrade.positionOfCarpenter.Y + 48f) / 10000f);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.player.currentUpgrade.workerTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, Game1.player.currentUpgrade.positionOfCarpenter), Game1.player.currentUpgrade.getSourceRectangle(), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, (Game1.player.currentUpgrade.positionOfCarpenter.Y + 48f) / 10000f);
                 }
                 Game1.currentLocation.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 foreach (Vector2 tile_position in Game1.crabPotOverlayTiles.Keys)
@@ -576,14 +617,14 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 }
                 if (Game1.tvStation >= 0)
                 {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.tvStationTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, new Vector2(400f, 160f)), new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(Game1.tvStation * 24, 0, 24, 15), Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 4f, SpriteEffects.None, 1E-08f);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.tvStationTexture, Game1.GlobalToLocal(Game1.viewport, new Vector2(400f, 160f)), new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(Game1.tvStation * 24, 0, 24, 15), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 4f, SpriteEffects.None, 1E-08f);
                 }
                 if (Game1.panMode)
                 {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((int)Math.Floor((double)(Game1.getOldMouseX() + Game1.viewport.X) / 64.0) * 64 - Game1.viewport.X, (int)Math.Floor((double)(Game1.getOldMouseY() + Game1.viewport.Y) / 64.0) * 64 - Game1.viewport.Y, 64, 64), Color.Lime * 0.75f);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((int)Math.Floor((double)(Game1.getOldMouseX() + Game1.viewport.X) / 64.0) * 64 - Game1.viewport.X, (int)Math.Floor((double)(Game1.getOldMouseY() + Game1.viewport.Y) / 64.0) * 64 - Game1.viewport.Y, 64, 64), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Lime * 0.75f);
                     foreach (Warp w in Game1.currentLocation.warps)
                     {
-                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(w.X * 64 - Game1.viewport.X, w.Y * 64 - Game1.viewport.Y, 64, 64), Color.Red * 0.75f);
+                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(w.X * 64 - Game1.viewport.X, w.Y * 64 - Game1.viewport.Y, 64, 64), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Red * 0.75f);
                     }
                 }
                 Game1.mapDisplayDevice.BeginScene(Game1.spriteBatch);
@@ -592,18 +633,6 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 Game1.currentLocation.drawAboveFrontLayer(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
-                if (Game1.displayFarmer && Game1.player.ActiveObject != null && (bool)Game1.player.ActiveObject.bigCraftable && this.checkBigCraftableBoundariesForFrontLayer() && Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location(Game1.player.getStandingX(), Game1.player.getStandingY()), Game1.viewport.Size) == null)
-                {
-                    Game1.drawPlayerHeldObject(Game1.player);
-                }
-                else if (Game1.displayFarmer && Game1.player.ActiveObject != null && ((Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location((int)Game1.player.Position.X, (int)Game1.player.Position.Y - 38), Game1.viewport.Size) != null && !Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location((int)Game1.player.Position.X, (int)Game1.player.Position.Y - 38), Game1.viewport.Size).TileIndexProperties.ContainsKey("FrontAlways")) || (Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location(Game1.player.GetBoundingBox().Right, (int)Game1.player.Position.Y - 38), Game1.viewport.Size) != null && !Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location(Game1.player.GetBoundingBox().Right, (int)Game1.player.Position.Y - 38), Game1.viewport.Size).TileIndexProperties.ContainsKey("FrontAlways"))))
-                {
-                    Game1.drawPlayerHeldObject(Game1.player);
-                }
-                if ((Game1.player.UsingTool || Game1.pickingTool) && Game1.player.CurrentTool != null && (!Game1.player.CurrentTool.Name.Equals("Seeds") || Game1.pickingTool) && Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location(Game1.player.getStandingX(), (int)Game1.player.Position.Y - 38), Game1.viewport.Size) != null && Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("Front").PickTile(new Location(Game1.player.getStandingX(), Game1.player.getStandingY()), Game1.viewport.Size) == null)
-                {
-                    Game1.drawTool(Game1.player);
-                }
                 if (Game1.currentLocation.Map.GetLayer("AlwaysFront") != null)
                 {
                     Game1.mapDisplayDevice.BeginScene(Game1.spriteBatch);
@@ -612,7 +641,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 }
                 if (Game1.toolHold > 400f && Game1.player.CurrentTool.UpgradeLevel >= 1 && Game1.player.canReleaseTool)
                 {
-                    Color barColor = Color.White;
+                    Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color barColor = Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White;
                     switch ((int)(Game1.toolHold / 600f) + 2)
                     {
                         case 1:
@@ -628,17 +657,20 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                             barColor = Tool.iridiumColor;
                             break;
                     }
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.littleEffect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((int)Game1.player.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport).X - 2, (int)Game1.player.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport).Y - ((!Game1.player.CurrentTool.Name.Equals("Watering Can")) ? 64 : 0) - 2, (int)(Game1.toolHold % 600f * 0.08f) + 4, 12), Color.Black);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.littleEffect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((int)Game1.player.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport).X - 2, (int)Game1.player.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport).Y - ((!Game1.player.CurrentTool.Name.Equals("Watering Can")) ? 64 : 0) - 2, (int)(Game1.toolHold % 600f * 0.08f) + 4, 12), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black);
                     Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.littleEffect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((int)Game1.player.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport).X, (int)Game1.player.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport).Y - ((!Game1.player.CurrentTool.Name.Equals("Watering Can")) ? 64 : 0), (int)(Game1.toolHold % 600f * 0.08f), 8), barColor);
                 }
-                this.drawWeather(gameTime, target_screen);
+                if (!Game1.IsFakedBlackScreen())
+                {
+                    this.drawWeather(gameTime, target_screen);
+                }
                 if (Game1.farmEvent != null)
                 {
                     Game1.farmEvent.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
                 }
                 if (Game1.currentLocation.LightLevel > 0f && Game1.timeOfDay < 2000)
                 {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.Black * Game1.currentLocation.LightLevel);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black * Game1.currentLocation.LightLevel);
                 }
                 if (Game1.screenGlow)
                 {
@@ -653,32 +685,44 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.FrontToBack, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                 if (Game1.eventUp && Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent != null)
                 {
-                    foreach (NPC m in Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent.actors)
+                    foreach (NPC l in Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent.actors)
                     {
-                        if (m.isEmoting)
+                        if (l.isEmoting)
                         {
-                            Vector2 emotePosition = m.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport);
+                            Vector2 emotePosition = l.getLocalPosition(Game1.viewport);
+                            if (l.NeedsBirdieEmoteHack())
+                            {
+                                emotePosition.X += 64f;
+                            }
                             emotePosition.Y -= 140f;
-                            if (m.Age == 2)
+                            if (l.Age == 2)
                             {
                                 emotePosition.Y += 32f;
                             }
-                            else if (m.Gender == 1)
+                            else if (l.Gender == 1)
                             {
                                 emotePosition.Y += 10f;
                             }
-                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.emoteSpriteSheet, emotePosition, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(m.CurrentEmoteIndex * 16 % Game1.emoteSpriteSheet.Width, m.CurrentEmoteIndex * 16 / Game1.emoteSpriteSheet.Width * 16, 16, 16), Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 4f, SpriteEffects.None, (float)m.getStandingY() / 10000f);
+                            Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.emoteSpriteSheet, emotePosition, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(l.CurrentEmoteIndex * 16 % Game1.emoteSpriteSheet.Width, l.CurrentEmoteIndex * 16 / Game1.emoteSpriteSheet.Width * 16, 16, 16), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 4f, SpriteEffects.None, (float)l.getStandingY() / 10000f);
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 Game1.spriteBatch.End();
-                if (Game1.drawLighting)
+                if (Game1.drawLighting && !Game1.IsFakedBlackScreen())
                 {
                     Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, this.lightingBlend, SamplerState.LinearClamp, null, null);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.lightmap, Vector2.Zero, Game1.lightmap.Bounds, Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, Game1.options.lightingQuality / 2, SpriteEffects.None, 1f);
-                    if (Game1.isRaining && (bool)Game1.currentLocation.isOutdoors && !(Game1.currentLocation is Desert))
+                    Viewport vp = base.GraphicsDevice.Viewport;
+                    vp.Bounds = (target_screen?.Bounds ?? base.GraphicsDevice.PresentationParameters.Bounds);
+                    base.GraphicsDevice.Viewport = vp;
+                    float render_zoom = Game1.options.lightingQuality / 2;
+                    if (this.useUnscaledLighting)
+                    {
+                        render_zoom /= Game1.options.zoomLevel;
+                    }
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.lightmap, Vector2.Zero, Game1.lightmap.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White, 0f, Vector2.Zero, render_zoom, SpriteEffects.None, 1f);
+                    if (Game1.IsRainingHere() && (bool)Game1.currentLocation.isOutdoors && !(Game1.currentLocation is Desert))
                     {
-                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.OrangeRed * 0.45f);
+                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, vp.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.OrangeRed * 0.45f);
                     }
                     Game1.spriteBatch.End();
                 }
@@ -690,11 +734,11 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                     float startingY = -Game1.viewport.Y % 64;
                     for (int x = startingX; x < Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width; x += 64)
                     {
-                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(x, (int)startingY, 1, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height), Color.Red * 0.5f);
+                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(x, (int)startingY, 1, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Red * 0.5f);
                     }
                     for (float y = startingY; y < (float)Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height; y += 64f)
                     {
-                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(startingX, (int)y, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width, 1), Color.Red * 0.5f);
+                        Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(startingX, (int)y, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width, 1), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Red * 0.5f);
                     }
                 }
                 if (Game1.currentBillboard != 0 && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
@@ -703,9 +747,14 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 }
                 if (!Game1.eventUp && Game1.farmEvent == null && Game1.currentBillboard == 0 && Game1.gameMode == 3 && !this.takingMapScreenshot && Game1.isOutdoorMapSmallerThanViewport())
                 {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(0, 0, -Math.Min(Game1.viewport.X, 4096), Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height), Color.Black);
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(-Game1.viewport.X + Game1.currentLocation.map.Layers[0].LayerWidth * 64, 0, Math.Min(4096, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width - (-Game1.viewport.X + Game1.currentLocation.map.Layers[0].LayerWidth * 64)), Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height), Color.Black);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(0, 0, -Math.Min(Game1.viewport.X, 4096), Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(-Game1.viewport.X + Game1.currentLocation.map.Layers[0].LayerWidth * 64, 0, Math.Min(4096, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width - (-Game1.viewport.X + Game1.currentLocation.map.Layers[0].LayerWidth * 64)), Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(0, 0, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width, -Math.Min(Game1.viewport.Y, 4096)), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black);
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle(0, -Game1.viewport.Y + Game1.currentLocation.map.Layers[0].LayerHeight * 64, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Width, Math.Min(4096, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Height - (-Game1.viewport.Y + Game1.currentLocation.map.Layers[0].LayerHeight * 64))), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black);
                 }
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
                 if ((Game1.displayHUD || Game1.eventUp) && Game1.currentBillboard == 0 && Game1.gameMode == 3 && !Game1.freezeControls && !Game1.panMode && !Game1.HostPaused && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
                 {
                     events.RenderingHud.RaiseEmpty();
@@ -723,37 +772,52 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                         Game1.hudMessages[j].draw(Game1.spriteBatch, j);
                     }
                 }
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
             }
             if (Game1.farmEvent != null)
             {
                 Game1.farmEvent.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
             }
+            Game1.PushUIMode();
             if (Game1.dialogueUp && !Game1.nameSelectUp && !Game1.messagePause && (Game1.activeClickableMenu == null || !(Game1.activeClickableMenu is DialogueBox)) && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
                 this.drawDialogueBox();
             }
             if (Game1.progressBar && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
-                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Width - Game1.dialogueWidth) / 2, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Bottom - 128, Game1.dialogueWidth, 32), Color.LightGray);
-                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Width - Game1.dialogueWidth) / 2, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Bottom - 128, (int)(Game1.pauseAccumulator / Game1.pauseTime * (float)Game1.dialogueWidth), 32), Color.DimGray);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Width - Game1.dialogueWidth) / 2, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Bottom - 128, Game1.dialogueWidth, 32), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.LightGray);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, new Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Rectangle((Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Width - Game1.dialogueWidth) / 2, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Bottom - 128, (int)(Game1.pauseAccumulator / Game1.pauseTime * (float)Game1.dialogueWidth), 32), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.DimGray);
             }
+            Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+            Game1.PopUIMode();
+            Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
             if (Game1.eventUp && Game1.currentLocation != null && Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent != null)
             {
                 Game1.currentLocation.currentEvent.drawAfterMap(Game1.spriteBatch);
             }
-            if (Game1.isRaining && Game1.currentLocation != null && (bool)Game1.currentLocation.isOutdoors && !(Game1.currentLocation is Desert))
+            if (!Game1.IsFakedBlackScreen() && Game1.IsRainingHere() && Game1.currentLocation != null && (bool)Game1.currentLocation.isOutdoors && !(Game1.currentLocation is Desert))
             {
-                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.Blue * 0.2f);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.staminaRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Blue * 0.2f);
             }
             if ((Game1.fadeToBlack || Game1.globalFade) && !Game1.menuUp && (!Game1.nameSelectUp || Game1.messagePause) && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
-                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.Black * ((Game1.gameMode == 0) ? (1f - Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha) : Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha));
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Black * ((Game1.gameMode == 0) ? (1f - Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha) : Game1.fadeToBlackAlpha));
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
             }
             else if (Game1.flashAlpha > 0f && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
                 if (Game1.options.screenFlash)
                 {
-                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Color.White * Math.Min(1f, Game1.flashAlpha));
+                    Game1.spriteBatch.Draw(Game1.fadeToBlackRect, Game1.graphics.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.Bounds, Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.White * Math.Min(1f, Game1.flashAlpha));
                 }
                 Game1.flashAlpha -= 0.1f;
             }
@@ -767,6 +831,16 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 {
                     screenOverlayTempSprite.draw(Game1.spriteBatch, localPosition: true);
                 }
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.PushUIMode();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
+                foreach (TemporaryAnimatedSprite uiOverlayTempSprite in Game1.uiOverlayTempSprites)
+                {
+                    uiOverlayTempSprite.draw(Game1.spriteBatch, localPosition: true);
+                }
+                Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+                Game1.PopUIMode();
+                Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
             }
             if (Game1.debugMode)
             {
@@ -798,23 +872,30 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
                 sb.Append(Game1.getMouseY() + Game1.viewport.Y);
                 sb.Append("  debugOutput: ");
                 sb.Append(Game1.debugOutput);
-                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.smallFont, sb, new Vector2(base.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().X, base.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Y + Game1.smallFont.LineSpacing * 8), Color.Red, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, 0.9999999f);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.smallFont, sb, new Vector2(base.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().X, base.GraphicsDevice.Viewport.GetTitleSafeArea().Y + Game1.smallFont.LineSpacing * 8), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.Red, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, 0.9999999f);
             }
+            Game1.spriteBatch.End();
+            Game1.PushUIMode();
+            Game1.spriteBatch.Begin(SpriteSortMode.Deferred, BlendState.AlphaBlend, SamplerState.PointClamp, null, null);
             if (Game1.showKeyHelp && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
-                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.smallFont, Game1.keyHelpString, new Vector2(64f, (float)(Game1.viewport.Height - 64 - (Game1.dialogueUp ? (192 + (Game1.isQuestion ? (Game1.questionChoices.Count * 64) : 0)) : 0)) - Game1.smallFont.MeasureString(Game1.keyHelpString).Y), Color.LightGray, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, 0.9999999f);
+                Game1.spriteBatch.DrawString(Game1.smallFont, Game1.keyHelpString, new Vector2(64f, (float)(Game1.viewport.Height - 64 - (Game1.dialogueUp ? (192 + (Game1.isQuestion ? (Game1.questionChoices.Count * 64) : 0)) : 0)) - Game1.smallFont.MeasureString(Game1.keyHelpString).Y), Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Color.LightGray, 0f, Vector2.Zero, 1f, SpriteEffects.None, 0.9999999f);
             }
             if (Game1.activeClickableMenu != null && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
+                IClickableMenu curMenu = null;
                 try
                 {
                     events.RenderingActiveMenu.RaiseEmpty();
-                    Game1.activeClickableMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                    for (curMenu = Game1.activeClickableMenu; curMenu != null; curMenu = curMenu.GetChildMenu())
+                    {
+                        curMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+                    }
                     events.RenderedActiveMenu.RaiseEmpty();
                 }
                 catch (Exception ex)
                 {
-                    this.Monitor.Log($"The {Game1.activeClickableMenu.GetType().FullName} menu crashed while drawing itself. SMAPI will force it to exit to avoid crashing the game.\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
+                    this.Monitor.Log($"The {curMenu.GetMenuChainLabel()} menu crashed while drawing itself. SMAPI will force it to exit to avoid crashing the game.\n{ex.GetLogSummary()}", LogLevel.Error);
                     Game1.activeClickableMenu.exitThisMenu();
                 }
             }
@@ -822,6 +903,10 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             {
                 Game1.farmEvent.drawAboveEverything(Game1.spriteBatch);
             }
+            if (Game1.specialCurrencyDisplay != null)
+            {
+                Game1.specialCurrencyDisplay.Draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
+            }
             if (Game1.emoteMenu != null && !this.takingMapScreenshot)
             {
                 Game1.emoteMenu.draw(Game1.spriteBatch);
@@ -834,7 +919,7 @@ namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
             events.Rendered.RaiseEmpty();
             Game1.spriteBatch.End();
             this.drawOverlays(Game1.spriteBatch);
-            this.renderScreenBuffer(target_screen);
+            Game1.PopUIMode();
         }
     }
 }
diff --git a/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGameRunner.cs b/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGameRunner.cs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ae06f513
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/SMAPI/Framework/SGameRunner.cs
@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+using System;
+using System.Collections.Generic;
+using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
+using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
+using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Events;
+using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Input;
+using StardewModdingAPI.Framework.Reflection;
+using StardewValley;
+
+namespace StardewModdingAPI.Framework
+{
+    /// <summary>SMAPI's extension of the game's core <see cref="GameRunner"/>, used to inject SMAPI components.</summary>
+    internal class SGameRunner : GameRunner
+    {
+        /*********
+        ** Fields
+        *********/
+        /// <summary>Encapsulates monitoring and logging for SMAPI.</summary>
+        private readonly Monitor Monitor;
+
+        /// <summary>Manages SMAPI events for mods.</summary>
+        private readonly EventManager Events;
+
+        /// <summary>Simplifies access to private game code.</summary>
+        private readonly Reflector Reflection;
+
+        /// <summary>Immediately exit the game without saving. This should only be invoked when an irrecoverable fatal error happens that risks save corruption or game-breaking bugs.</summary>
+        private readonly Action<string> ExitGameImmediately;
+
+        /// <summary>The core SMAPI mod hooks.</summary>
+        private readonly SModHooks ModHooks;
+
+        /// <summary>The core multiplayer logic.</summary>
+        private readonly SMultiplayer Multiplayer;
+
+        /// <summary>Raised after the game finishes loading its initial content.</summary>
+        private readonly Action OnGameContentLoaded;
+
+        /// <summary>Raised when XNA is updating (roughly 60 times per second).</summary>
+        private readonly Action<GameTime, Action> OnGameUpdating;
+
+        /// <summary>Raised when the game instance for a local split-screen player is updating (once per <see cref="OnGameUpdating"/> per player).</summary>
+        private readonly Action<SGame, GameTime, Action> OnPlayerInstanceUpdating;
+
+        /// <summary>Raised before the game exits.</summary>
+        private readonly Action OnGameExiting;
+
+
+        /*********
+        ** Public methods
+        *********/
+        /// <summary>Construct an instance.</summary>
+        /// <param name="monitor">Encapsulates monitoring and logging for SMAPI.</param>
+        /// <param name="reflection">Simplifies access to private game code.</param>
+        /// <param name="eventManager">Manages SMAPI events for mods.</param>
+        /// <param name="modHooks">Handles mod hooks provided by the game.</param>
+        /// <param name="multiplayer">The core multiplayer logic.</param>
+        /// <param name="exitGameImmediately">Immediately exit the game without saving. This should only be invoked when an irrecoverable fatal error happens that risks save corruption or game-breaking bugs.</param>
+        /// <param name="onGameContentLoaded">Raised after the game finishes loading its initial content.</param>
+        /// <param name="onGameUpdating">Raised when XNA is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</param>
+        /// <param name="onPlayerInstanceUpdating">Raised when the game instance for a local split-screen player is updating (once per <see cref="OnGameUpdating"/> per player).</param>
+        /// <param name="onGameExiting">Raised before the game exits.</param>
+        public SGameRunner(Monitor monitor, Reflector reflection, EventManager eventManager, SModHooks modHooks, SMultiplayer multiplayer, Action<string> exitGameImmediately, Action onGameContentLoaded, Action<GameTime, Action> onGameUpdating, Action<SGame, GameTime, Action> onPlayerInstanceUpdating, Action onGameExiting)
+        {
+            // init XNA
+            Game1.graphics.GraphicsProfile = GraphicsProfile.HiDef;
+
+            // hook into game
+            this.ModHooks = modHooks;
+
+            // init SMAPI
+            this.Monitor = monitor;
+            this.Events = eventManager;
+            this.Reflection = reflection;
+            this.Multiplayer = multiplayer;
+            this.ExitGameImmediately = exitGameImmediately;
+            this.OnGameContentLoaded = onGameContentLoaded;
+            this.OnGameUpdating = onGameUpdating;
+            this.OnPlayerInstanceUpdating = onPlayerInstanceUpdating;
+            this.OnGameExiting = onGameExiting;
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Create a game instance for a local player.</summary>
+        /// <param name="playerIndex">The player index.</param>
+        /// <param name="instanceIndex">The instance index.</param>
+        public override Game1 CreateGameInstance(PlayerIndex playerIndex = PlayerIndex.One, int instanceIndex = 0)
+        {
+            SInputState inputState = new SInputState();
+            return new SGame(playerIndex, instanceIndex, this.Monitor, this.Reflection, this.Events, inputState, this.ModHooks, this.Multiplayer, this.ExitGameImmediately, this.OnPlayerInstanceUpdating);
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        public override void AddGameInstance(PlayerIndex playerIndex)
+        {
+            base.AddGameInstance(playerIndex);
+
+            EarlyConstants.LogScreenId = Context.ScreenId;
+            this.UpdateForSplitScreenChanges();
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        public override void RemoveGameInstance(Game1 instance)
+        {
+            base.RemoveGameInstance(instance);
+
+            if (this.gameInstances.Count <= 1)
+                EarlyConstants.LogScreenId = null;
+            this.UpdateForSplitScreenChanges();
+        }
+
+
+        /*********
+        ** Protected methods
+        *********/
+        /// <summary>Load content when the game is launched.</summary>
+        protected override void LoadContent()
+        {
+            base.LoadContent();
+
+            this.OnGameContentLoaded();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>Perform cleanup logic when the game exits.</summary>
+        /// <param name="sender">The event sender.</param>
+        /// <param name="args">The event args.</param>
+        /// <remarks>This overrides the logic in <see cref="Game1.exitEvent"/> to let SMAPI clean up before exit.</remarks>
+        protected override void OnExiting(object sender, EventArgs args)
+        {
+            this.OnGameExiting();
+        }
+
+        /// <summary>The method called when the game is updating its state (roughly 60 times per second).</summary>
+        /// <param name="gameTime">A snapshot of the game timing state.</param>
+        protected override void Update(GameTime gameTime)
+        {
+            this.OnGameUpdating(gameTime, () => base.Update(gameTime));
+        }
+
+        private void UpdateForSplitScreenChanges()
+        {
+            HashSet<int> oldScreenIds = new HashSet<int>(Context.ActiveScreenIds);
+
+            // track active screens
+            Context.ActiveScreenIds.Clear();
+            foreach (var screen in this.gameInstances)
+                Context.ActiveScreenIds.Add(screen.instanceId);
+
+            // remember last removed screen
+            foreach (int id in oldScreenIds)
+            {
+                if (!Context.ActiveScreenIds.Contains(id))
+                    Context.LastRemovedScreenId = id;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}